English Reference
verb

perceive

v.
US /pɝˈsiv/ UK /pəsˈiːv/ per·ceive UK spelling perceives, perceiving

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate Academic

    to notice or see something, especially when it is not very obvious.

    to become aware of something through the physical senses, particularly sight or hearing.

    Simple

    I could perceive a faint smell of smoke coming from the kitchen.

    In context

    The researchers were able to perceive subtle changes in the patient's heart rate that had gone unnoticed by the previous team.

    Usage

    Often used with 'can' or 'could' to describe sensory detection.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate Academic

    to think of something or someone in a certain way.

    to regard, interpret, or understand something in a particular manner.

    Simple

    Many people perceive the new law as a threat to their privacy.

    In context

    The public tends to perceive the CEO as a visionary leader, despite the company's recent financial struggles.

    Usage

    Commonly used in the pattern 'perceive something as something'.

Usage generally perceive · individual perceive · perceive as

First we perceive something, then we think about it and make a choice, and finally we act.

ScienceDaily· 25 Aug 2026

But for the brain to perceive these languages as a real language, they have to express meaning about the world, other people and our own mental states.

Phys.org· 12 Aug 2026

From Middle English perceyven, borrowed from Old French percevoir, perceveir, from Latin percipiō, past participle perceptus (“take hold of, obtain, receive, observe”), from per (“by, through”) + capiō (“to take”); see capable. Compare conceive, deceive, receive.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Latin percipiō
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated