English Reference
noun · verb

phone

n. · v.
US /ˈfoʊn/ UK /fˈəʊn/ phone UK spelling phoned, phoning

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate Informal

    n.the set of numbers used to call a specific person.

    n.a sequence of digits assigned to a specific telephone line or user.

    Simple

    Can I have your phone so I can text you the address?

    In context

    He scribbled his phone on a napkin before leaving the café, hoping she would actually use it.

  2. 02 C2 Proficiency Technical Science

    n.a single sound in a language, like the 'p' sound.

    n.a distinct speech sound or gesture, regardless of whether it changes the meaning of a word.

    Simple

    The linguist recorded every phone the speaker produced during the interview.

    In context

    In phonetic analysis, a phone is the physical reality of a sound, whereas a phoneme is its abstract mental representation.

    Usage

    Used as a countable noun in phonetics.

    speech sound
  3. 03 A1 Beginner

    v.to call someone using a telephone.

    v.to contact a person or organisation by telephone.

    Simple

    I will phone you as soon as I get to the hotel.

    In context

    The manager phoned the supplier to complain about the late delivery and the damaged packaging.

    Usage

    Can be used with or without a direct object.

Usage phone theft · phone calls · phone call


Etymology 1

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁-der. Ancient Greek τῆλε (têle)lbor. French télé- Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der. Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ)der. French -phone French téléphonebor. English telephone English phone Clipping of telephone; first attested in 1884.

Etymology 2

From Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level A1 · Beginner
Frequency Very common
Updated