English Reference
adjective · noun

polar

adj. · n.
US /ˈpoʊɫɝ/ UK /pˈəʊlɐ/ po·lar UK spelling polars

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    adj.relating to the North Pole or the South Pole.

    adj.pertaining to the regions around the North or South Poles of the Earth.

    Simple

    Polar bears live in the Arctic, where they hunt on the sea ice.

    In context

    The expedition faced extreme polar conditions, with temperatures dropping well below freezing and winds reaching gale force across the tundra.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    adj.completely different or opposite in every way.

    adj.occupying opposite extremes; used to describe opinions, personalities, or positions that are diametrically opposed.

    Simple

    The two brothers have polar personalities; one is shy and the other is very loud.

    In context

    The candidates presented polar visions for the country's economic future, leaving undecided voters with a stark choice between two extremes.

    oppositecontraryantithetical
  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate Technical Science

    adj.having a positive and a negative end, like a magnet or a battery.

    adj.possessing or relating to magnetic or electrical poles; characterized by polarity.

    Simple

    Water is a polar molecule, which helps it dissolve many different substances.

    In context

    The researcher explained how the polar nature of the solvent facilitates the separation of ions during the chemical reaction.

    nonpolar
  4. 04 C2 Proficiency TechnicalFormal Math

    n.a special line in geometry that relates to a point and a curve.

    n.the straight line joining the points of contact of tangents drawn from a given point to a conic section.

    Simple

    The teacher asked the students to find the polar of the point with respect to the circle.

    In context

    In projective geometry, the relationship between a pole and its polar remains invariant under any non-singular linear transformation.

Usage polar regions · polar bears


From Late Latin polāris, equivalent to pole + -ar.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin la-lat polāris
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated