English Reference
verb · noun

punch

v. · n.
US /ˈpəntʃ/ UK /pˈʌntʃ/ punch UK spelling punched, punches

  1. 01 A2 Elementary

    v.to hit someone or something with your closed hand.

    v.to strike with a closed fist. Transitive, requiring a direct object.

    Simple

    He got so angry that he punched the wall, which was a mistake.

    In context

    The boxer managed to punch his opponent squarely in the jaw, ending the match in the third round.

  2. 02 B1 Intermediate

    v.to make a hole in something using a tool or a machine.

    v.to pierce or create an aperture in a material using a specialized tool or mechanical pressure.

    Simple

    You need to punch two holes in the paper to put it in the folder.

    In context

    The conductor moved through the carriage to punch the passengers' tickets, leaving a small star-shaped mark on each one.

    pierceperforatepuncture
  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate Computing

    v.to press buttons or keys to enter information into a machine.

    v.to input data or operate a device by depressing keys or buttons.

    Simple

    She punched her PIN into the machine to withdraw some cash.

    In context

    The clerk spent the afternoon punching figures into the database to ensure the quarterly reports were accurate.

  4. 04 C1 Advanced British EnglishInformalSlang

    v.to date someone who is much more attractive or successful than you are.

    v.an ellipsis of the phrase 'punching above one's weight', referring to a romantic partner perceived as being in a higher social or aesthetic tier.

    Simple

    Everyone says he is punching because his girlfriend is a famous model.

    In context

    His friends jokingly suggested he was punching when he started dating the lead actress from the local theatre troupe.

    Teacher's tip

    This is a shortened version of the boxing metaphor 'punching above your weight'; it is very common in casual British conversation.

  5. 05 A2 Elementary

    n.a blow or hit made with a closed hand.

    n.a forceful strike delivered with the fist.

    Simple

    The fight ended after just one powerful punch to the stomach.

    In context

    The protagonist narrowly avoided a punch to the face by ducking behind a heavy wooden table.

  6. 06 B1 Intermediate Cooking

    n.a cold drink made by mixing fruit juices and often alcohol, served in a large bowl.

    n.a beverage consisting of a mixture of fruit juices and other ingredients, typically prepared in large quantities for social gatherings.

    Simple

    We served a non-alcoholic fruit punch at the children's birthday party.

    In context

    The host prepared a potent rum punch, garnishing the bowl with fresh slices of lime and orange.

  7. 07 B2 Upper Intermediate

    n.the power or excitement that something has.

    n.effective force, vigor, or emotional impact.

    Simple

    The ending of the movie lacked punch and felt very disappointing.

    In context

    The marketing team felt the new slogan lacked the necessary punch to capture the attention of a younger demographic.

  8. 08 C1 Advanced Technical Technical

    n.a small tool used for making holes or marks in metal, leather, or paper.

    n.a mechanical tool or handheld instrument designed to indent or create holes in a surface.

    Simple

    He used a leather punch to add an extra hole to his belt.

    In context

    The machinist selected a hardened steel punch to mark the center of the plate before drilling.

    dieperforator

The referee for the bout awarded Colon one point as punishment to Williams after a complaint about one of the punches.

Al Jazeera· 14 Aug 2026

Sweet but heartsore, it packs an emotional punch; it would have been a highlight of the mixtape Nostalgia, Ultra , had it made the cut.

The Guardian· 13 Aug 2026

Etymology 1

Shortened from Punchinello.

Etymology 2

Variant of Points.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Common
Updated