purchasing
n.-
1 the act of buying (n.) B2 Upper Intermediatethe act or process of buying something.
the action of acquiring goods or services in exchange for payment. Uncountable in a general sense, though it can be countable when referring to specific instances.
ExampleThe company is centralizing its purchasing to save money on office supplies.
ExampleThe sudden increase in online purchasing during the holiday season put significant pressure on the local delivery infrastructure.
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2 a business department (n.) B2 Upper Intermediate Academic Formal Businessthe department in a large company or government that is in charge of buying goods.
the formal organizational function or department responsible for the strategic procurement of goods and services. Often used as a modifier before another noun.
ExampleYou need to send the invoice to the purchasing department for approval.
ExampleThe purchasing manager negotiated a long-term contract with the primary steel supplier to hedge against future price volatility.
UsageOften functions as an attributive noun, as in 'purchasing manager' or 'purchasing department'.
- procurement department
- supply chain