English Reference
noun

purchasing

n.
US /ˈpɝtʃəsɪŋ/ UK /pˈɜːtʃɪsɪŋ/ pur·chas·ing

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    the act or process of buying something.

    the action of acquiring goods or services in exchange for payment. Uncountable in a general sense, though it can be countable when referring to specific instances.

    Simple

    The company is centralizing its purchasing to save money on office supplies.

    In context

    The sudden increase in online purchasing during the holiday season put significant pressure on the local delivery infrastructure.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate AcademicFormal Business

    the department in a large company or government that is in charge of buying goods.

    the formal organizational function or department responsible for the strategic procurement of goods and services. Often used as a modifier before another noun.

    Simple

    You need to send the invoice to the purchasing department for approval.

    In context

    The purchasing manager negotiated a long-term contract with the primary steel supplier to hedge against future price volatility.

    Usage

    Often functions as an attributive noun, as in 'purchasing manager' or 'purchasing department'.

    procurement departmentsupply chain

Usage purchasing power

Social media has become an important source of information for consumers making purchasing decisions, with prior research finding that more than 90% of consumers consult social media before making a purchase.

Phys.org· 17 Aug 2026

Funding for capital expenses, like purchasing land or building schools, is still set locally.

The Conversation· 17 Aug 2026
This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Common
Updated