renewal
n.-
1 extending an agreement (n.) B2 Upper Intermediatethe act of extending a contract, subscription, or official document so it stays valid.
the formal extension of the period of validity for a contract, license, or subscription.
ExampleI forgot to send the renewal for my passport before our holiday.
ExampleThe tenant requested a formal renewal of the lease agreement, citing a desire for long-term stability in the commercial district.
UsageOften used with 'of', as in 'the renewal of a lease'.
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2 improving or repairing (n.) B2 Upper Intermediatethe process of making something old look or feel new and better again.
the state or process of being made new, fresh, or strong again; often applied to urban areas or personal energy.
ExampleThe city is planning an urban renewal project to fix the old docks.
ExampleAfter a week in the mountains, she felt a profound sense of spiritual renewal and was ready to return to her demanding job.
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3 starting again (n.) C1 Advanced Formalstarting an activity or a feeling again after it had stopped.
the resumption of an activity, relationship, or state after an interruption.
ExampleSpring brings a renewal of life to the forest after the long winter.
ExampleThe ceasefire led to a renewal of diplomatic talks between the two nations after years of silence.
- resumption
- recommencement
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4 fencing attack (n.) C2 Proficiency Technical Sporta second attack in fencing made immediately after the first one was blocked.
a secondary offensive action made immediately after a parried one, typically without withdrawing the arm.
ExampleThe fencer scored a point with a quick renewal after his first lunge was parried.
ExampleThe coach emphasised the importance of the renewal, instructing the athletes to maintain pressure even if the initial attack failed to land.
- remise
- redoublement
From renew + -al.