English Reference
adjective · noun

savage

adj. · n.
US /ˈsævədʒ/ UK /sˈævɪdʒ/ sav·age UK spelling savaged, savages

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    adj.very violent, cruel, or severe.

    adj.characterized by brutality, ferocity, or a lack of restraint.

    Simple

    The dog launched a savage attack on the intruder.

    In context

    The dictator was known for his savage treatment of political dissidents, often ordering public executions to maintain control through fear.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate Literary

    adj.wild and not controlled by people.

    adj.existing in a natural state; not domesticated or cultivated.

    Simple

    The explorers were amazed by the savage beauty of the mountains.

    In context

    The landscape remained a savage wilderness, untouched by the industrial expansion that had transformed the rest of the continent.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced SlangInformal

    adj.used to describe someone who is very honest or rude in a funny, confident way.

    adj.denoting a person or remark that is audaciously blunt, disrespectful, or sarcastic in a way that commands respect or amusement.

    Simple

    That was a savage comeback; he didn't know what to say.

    In context

    Her response to the critic was absolutely savage, effectively ending the debate with a single, perfectly timed insult.

    Teacher's tip

    This is very common in internet culture and among younger speakers to praise someone's boldness.

  4. 04 C2 Proficiency ArchaicFormal

    n.an old, very offensive word for people who live in a simple way without modern technology.

    n.a historically derogatory term for members of indigenous or non-industrialized societies; now considered highly offensive in most contexts.

    Simple

    In old books, explorers often called the local people savages.

    In context

    The colonial-era diary frequently refers to the native inhabitants as savages, reflecting the prejudiced attitudes of the time.

    Teacher's tip

    Avoid using this as a noun to describe people; it is considered racist and offensive in modern English.

This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Common
Updated