English Reference
noun

scholar

n.
US /ˈskɑɫɝ/ UK /skˈɒlɐ/ schol·ar UK spelling scholars

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    a person who has studied a subject for a long time and knows a lot about it.

    a person who has achieved a high level of expertise in a specific academic discipline through rigorous study.

    Simple

    The history scholar spent years researching ancient documents in the library.

    In context

    The visiting scholar delivered a series of lectures on the socio-economic impacts of the industrial revolution in Northern Europe.

    laypersonamateur
  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    a student who receives a scholarship to help pay for their studies.

    a student who is awarded financial aid or a prestigious position based on academic merit.

    Simple

    As a Rhodes scholar, she had the opportunity to study at Oxford University.

    In context

    The university announced the new cohort of presidential scholars, each of whom demonstrated exceptional potential in the sciences.

    awardeebursary holder
  3. 03 C1 Advanced Literary

    someone who is very well-educated and enjoys reading and learning.

    a person who is highly educated or has an aptitude for study and literature.

    Simple

    He was a true scholar who spent every spare moment surrounded by books.

    In context

    Though he never held a formal university post, he was regarded by his peers as a gentleman scholar of the highest order.

    intellectualbookman

Usage scholars researchers

JSTOR is a digital library for scholars, researchers, and students.

JSTOR Daily· 17 Aug 2026

For centuries, scholars have read ancient documents describing the production of brass in 10th-century A.D.

Phys.org· 14 Aug 2026

From Middle English scolar, scolare, scoler, scolere (also scholer), from Old English scōlere (“scholar, learner”), from Late Latin scholāris, from schola (“school”), from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ, “spare time, leisure", later, "conversations and the knowledge gained through them during free time; the places where these conversations took place”), equivalent to school + -ar. Compare Saterland Frisian Sköiler, Middle Low German schö̂lære, schö̂lere, schö̂ler (> modern German Low German Schöler), Dutch scholier, German Schüler. Doublet of escolar.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Ancient Greek σχολή
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated