English Reference
verb · noun

send

v. · n.
US /ˈsɛnd/ UK /sˈɛnd/ send UK spelling sended, sends

infinitive send past sent past participle sent

  1. 01 A1 Beginner

    v.to make a letter, package, or message go to another person or place.

    v.to cause to be conveyed by an intermediary or a communication system. Often ditransitive, taking both a direct and indirect object.

    Simple

    I will send you an email with all the details tomorrow morning.

    In context

    The logistics department managed to send the replacement parts via express courier to ensure the factory remained operational.

    Pitfall
    I will send to you the file. I will send you the file.

    If you put the person first, do not use 'to'. If you put the object first, use 'to' (e.g., 'send the file to you').

  2. 02 A2 Elementary

    v.to tell or ask someone to go to a certain place.

    v.to order, request, or cause a person to go to a specific destination for a particular purpose.

    Simple

    The teacher had to send the student to the office for talking.

    In context

    The government decided to send a special envoy to the region to negotiate a peaceful resolution to the border dispute.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced Slang Sport

    v.to do something with a lot of energy and without worrying about the risk.

    v.to perform an action, especially in extreme sports or social situations, with total commitment and disregard for safety.

    Simple

    The mountain biker decided to just send it down the steep hill.

    In context

    Despite the treacherous conditions on the final pitch, the climber chose to send it, reaching the summit just as the sun began to set.

  4. 04 C1 Advanced SlangBritish English Music

    v.to insult or criticize someone in a recorded song.

    v.to target a specific individual with insults or 'disses' within a musical track, typically in rap or grime.

    Simple

    The rapper decided to send for his rival in his latest track.

    In context

    The underground scene was buzzing after the artist released a surprise record specifically designed to send for the reigning champion.

  5. 05 C1 Advanced Informal Sport

    n.the act of finishing a difficult climbing path without falling.

    n.a successful ascent of a climbing route, particularly in sport climbing or bouldering, without resting on the rope.

    Simple

    It was a clean send, and the whole crowd cheered for him.

    In context

    After weeks of projecting the route, she finally achieved a clean send on her first attempt of the morning.

Usage send an edit · send letters · send a message


From Middle English senden, from Old English sendan (“to send, cause to go”), from Proto-West Germanic sandijan, from Proto-Germanic sandijaną, from Proto-Indo-European sont-eye- (“to cause to go”), causative of sent- (“to walk, travel”). The noun derives from the verb. Cognates Cognate with Saterland Frisian seende (“to send”), Dutch zenden (“to send”), German senden (“to send”), Danish and Norwegian sende (“to send”), Swedish sända (“to send”), Icelandic senda (“to send”). Related also to Old English sand, sond (“a sending, mission, message”). See also sith.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin gem-pro *sandijaną
Level A1 · Beginner
Frequency Very common
Updated