Word
sour
Phoneticssour
US/ˈsaʊɝ/
UK/sˈaʊə/
Definitions
01taste
A2 · Elementary Cooking
adj. having a sharp, acidic taste like a lemon or vinegar.
adj. having an acid, tart, or tangy taste characteristic of citrus fruits or vinegar.
“The green apples were very sour, so I added some sugar to the pie.”
“The chef balanced the rich, fatty duck breast with a sour cherry reduction to cut through the oiliness of the meat.”
Antonyms
02spoiled food
B1 · Intermediate
adj. food that has gone bad and smells or tastes sharp and unpleasant.
adj. having turned rancid or fermented due to spoilage, typically resulting in an acidic odour or flavour.
“I had to throw out the milk because it had gone sour in the heat.”
“The distinct smell of sour cream indicated that the dairy products had been left out of the refrigerator for far too long.”
Antonyms
03unfriendly mood
B2 · Upper Intermediate
adj. unfriendly, unhappy, or annoyed.
adj. morose, peevish, or ill-tempered in disposition.
“He had a sour look on his face after he lost the game.”
“The negotiations ended on a sour note, with both parties refusing to make further concessions or schedule a follow-up meeting.”
04to become unpleasant
B2 · Upper Intermediate
v. to stop being friendly or successful.
v. to become unpleasant, disenchanted, or hostile; to spoil a relationship or situation.
“Their friendship began to sour after they started working together.”
“The relationship between the two countries soured rapidly following the dispute over maritime borders and fishing rights.”
Antonyms
05a cocktail
B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Cooking
n. a type of alcoholic drink made with lemon or lime juice.
n. a category of mixed drink consisting of a base spirit, lemon or lime juice, and a sweetener.
“He ordered a whiskey sour at the bar while waiting for his friends.”
“A classic pisco sour requires egg whites to create the signature frothy texture that balances the sharp citrus profile.”
Usage
Commonly used to describe food and drink, but can also describe a person's mood or a situation that has gone wrong.
Word family
NOUN
ADJECTIVE
Idioms
Domain
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
- Frequency
- Frequent
- Level
- A2 · Elementary
- Updated
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