English Reference

Word

squash

US/ˈskwɑʃ/

UK/skwˈɒʃ/

Definitions

01to crush

B1 · Intermediate

v. to press something so hard that it becomes flat or breaks.

v. to compress or crush something into a pulp or a flat mass through pressure.

“Be careful not to squash the bread when you put the heavy groceries in the bag.”

“The heavy machinery accidentally squashed the metal containers, rendering the contents inaccessible and the equipment useless.”

Synonyms

02to squeeze into a space

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. to push yourself or something into a space that is almost too small.

v. to force or compress oneself or an object into a restricted space.

“Six of us tried to squash into the small car for the short drive home.”

“The commuters attempted to squash themselves into the already overcrowded train carriage during the peak of the morning rush.”

Synonyms

03to suppress

C1 · Advanced Formal

v. to stop something from happening or continuing, like a rumour or a protest.

v. to suppress or silence something, such as an idea, a movement, or a feeling, often by force or authority.

“The manager quickly squashed the rumours about the company closing down.”

“The government moved swiftly to squash the rebellion before it could gain traction in the rural provinces.”

Antonyms

04the vegetable

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun Cooking

n. a large vegetable with a hard skin that grows on a vine, like a pumpkin.

n. any of various fleshy fruits of the genus Cucurbita, used as a vegetable.

“We roasted a butternut squash with garlic and herbs for dinner.”

“The farmer displayed a variety of winter squash at the market, ranging from small acorns to massive pumpkins.”

Synonyms

05the sport

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun Sports

n. a game played by two people in a room with four walls, using rackets and a small ball.

n. a high-intensity racket sport played in a four-walled court with a small, hollow rubber ball.

“He plays squash twice a week to stay fit and improve his speed.”

“The professional squash circuit requires athletes to possess exceptional cardiovascular endurance and lightning-fast reflexes.”

06fruit drink

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun British English

n. a sweet, thick fruit liquid that you mix with water to make a drink.

n. a concentrated fruit-based syrup intended to be diluted with water before consumption.

“The children wanted some orange squash after playing outside in the sun.”

“In the heat of the afternoon, she prepared a large pitcher of lemon squash for the guests.”

07a tight crowd

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Informal

n. a situation where there are too many people in a small space.

n. a state or place of extreme congestion where movement is restricted.

“It was a bit of a squash in the lift with all ten of us inside.”

“The concert hall was a total squash, making it nearly impossible for security to navigate through the dense crowd.”

Etymology

From Middle English squachen, squatchen, from Old French esquacher, escachier, from Vulgar Latin excoāctiāre, from Latin ex + coāctāre. Probably influenced by Middle English quashen, quassen, from Old French esquasser, escasser (“to crush, shatter, destroy, break”), from Vulgar Latin exquassare, from Latin ex- + quassare (“to shatter”) (see quash).

Shortening of Narragansett askutasquash (“[a vegetable] eaten green (or raw)”), from askut (“green, raw”) + asquash (“eaten”).

Clipping of musquash.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Related words

Idioms

Domains

BiologyBotanyCooking

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

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