English Reference

Word

stew

Phoneticsstew

US/ˈstu/

UK/stjˈuː/

Definitions

01a slow-cooked meal

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun Cooking

n. a dish of meat and vegetables cooked slowly in liquid for a long time.

n. a dish of meat and vegetables prepared by slow simmering in a closed pot with a small amount of liquid.

“We had a thick beef stew with carrots and potatoes for dinner on a cold night.”

“The chef prepared a traditional venison stew, allowing the tough cuts of meat to tenderise over several hours in a rich red-wine reduction.”

Synonyms

casserolehotpot

02to cook slowly

B1 · Intermediate Cooking

v. to cook something slowly in liquid.

v. to simmer food slowly in a liquid, typically in a covered container.

“You should let the apples stew with some sugar until they are soft.”

“The recipe suggests you stew the fruit gently to preserve its shape while creating a thick, flavorful syrup.”

Synonyms

simmerbraise

Antonyms

03to worry or be angry

B2 · Upper Intermediate Informal

v. to stay in a bad mood or worry about something for a long time.

v. to remain in a state of suppressed agitation, resentment, or worry.

“Instead of talking about the problem, he just sat there and stewed in his anger.”

“After the heated argument, she was left to stew over his comments for the rest of the afternoon, growing increasingly resentful.”

Synonyms

fretbroodseethe

Antonyms

04a state of worry

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Informal

n. a state of being worried, confused, or nervous.

n. a state of agitated excitement, worry, or mental confusion.

“She was in a real stew because she couldn't find her passport before the flight.”

“The sudden change in regulations left the legal department in quite a stew as they scrambled to update the contracts.”

Synonyms

ditherpanicfret

Antonyms

05flight attendant

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Informal · Slang

n. a short, informal name for a steward or stewardess on a plane or ship.

n. a shortened, informal term for a flight attendant or maritime steward.

“My sister has been working as a stew for a major airline for five years.”

“The veteran stew handled the unruly passenger with the calm efficiency of someone who had spent decades in the air.”

Synonyms

flight attendantsteward

Usage

Countable when referring to a specific recipe or serving; uncountable when referring to the food in general.

Idioms

Domain

Cooking

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference