tight
adj. · adv.-
1 fixed firmly (adj.) B1 Intermediateheld or fixed firmly in place so that it cannot move or come loose.
fixed or fastened firmly in place; resistant to movement or displacement.
ExampleMake sure the knot is tight so the boat doesn't float away.
ExampleThe technician ensured that every bolt was tight before the high-speed testing phase commenced.
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2 fitting closely (adj.) A2 Elementaryfitting very closely to your body, sometimes feeling uncomfortable.
fitting the body closely or too closely; often used of garments that restrict movement.
ExampleThese new shoes are a bit tight around my toes.
ExampleThe athlete preferred tight compression gear to improve circulation during long-distance training sessions.
- snug
- constricting
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3 limited time or money (adj.) B1 Intermediatehaving very little of something, like time or money, to spare.
characterised by a lack of surplus; restricted or constrained in terms of resources.
ExampleWe are on a very tight budget this month, so no eating out.
ExampleThe project manager warned that the tight schedule left no room for unexpected technical delays.
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4 close relationship (adj.) B2 Upper Intermediate Informalhaving a very close and friendly relationship with someone.
characterised by close social or emotional bonds.
ExampleThe two brothers have always been very tight.
ExampleHaving grown up in the same small neighbourhood, the group of friends remained tight well into their adult years.
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5 well-performed (adj.) C1 Advanced Informal Musicdescribing a performance or group that is very well-rehearsed and skilled.
exhibiting a high degree of precision, coordination, and technical competence.
ExampleThe band sounded really tight after touring for three months.
ExampleCritics praised the orchestra's tight performance, noting the seamless transitions between the complex movements of the symphony.
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6 excellent (adj.) C1 Advanced Slangvery good, impressive, or cool.
an intensifier used to express high approval or aesthetic quality.
ExampleThat is a tight car you just bought.
ExampleThe underground producer was known for creating tight beats that defined the city's sound for a decade.
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7 stingy (adj.) B2 Upper Intermediate British English Informalnot wanting to spend money or share things with others.
unwilling to spend or give money; parsimonious.
ExampleHe's too tight to buy a round of drinks for his friends.
ExampleDespite his considerable wealth, he had a reputation for being tight when it came to tipping service staff.
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8 firmly or deeply (adv.) B1 Intermediatefirmly or deeply, often used when talking about sleeping.
in a firm, secure, or deep manner; frequently occurs in the idiomatic phrase 'sleep tight'.
ExampleGoodnight, sleep tight, and see you in the morning.
ExampleThe lid was screwed on so tight that I had to use a tool to open it.
From Middle English tight, tyght, tyȝt, tiht, variants of thight, thiht, from Old English þiht, þīht (attested in meteþiht), from Proto-West Germanic þį̄ht(ī), from Proto-Germanic þinhtaz, from Proto-Indo-European tenkt- (“dense, thick, tight”), from Proto-Indo-European ten- (“to stretch, pull”). Cognate with Scots ticht, West Frisian ticht, Danish tæt, Icelandic þéttur (“dense”), Norwegian tett, Swedish tät, Dutch dicht (“dense”), German dicht (“dense”). The current form with t- /t/ rather than etymologically-expected th- /θ/ arose in Middle English under the influence of the etymologically-unrelated verbs tighten and tight, which come from a different Proto-Indo-European root (starting with *d- and thus regularly having t-).
From Middle English tighten, thyhten (“to make tight”); see tighten.