English Reference
verb · noun · adjective

tossing

v. · n. · adj.
US /ˈtɔsɪŋ/ UK /tˈɒsɪŋ/ toss·ing

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    v.throwing something gently or carelessly with your hand.

    v.the act of throwing an object with a light, casual, or careless motion.

    Simple

    He spent the afternoon tossing a ball against the garage door.

    In context

    The children were tossing breadcrumbs to the ducks, oblivious to the signs forbidding visitors from feeding the wildlife.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    v.moving your body from side to side, especially when you cannot sleep.

    v.moving restlessly or turbulently, particularly in the context of sleep or rough water.

    Simple

    After tossing and turning all night, she felt exhausted the next morning.

    In context

    The small fishing boat was tossing violently in the storm, making it nearly impossible for the crew to stand on deck.

  3. 03 C2 Proficiency Technical Science

    n.a way of cleaning rocks from a mine by shaking them in water.

    n.the process of washing ores by violent agitation in water to separate lighter earthy particles from heavier minerals.

    Simple

    The miners used tossing to separate the valuable tin from the dirt.

    In context

    Historical records indicate that tossing was a primary method for refining low-grade copper ore before more advanced chemical processes were developed.

    Usage

    Often used as a gerund to describe the industrial process.

    tozingagitation
  4. 04 C2 Proficiency British EnglishVulgarSlang

    adj.a very rude word used to show you hate someone or something.

    adj.a vulgar intensifier or disparaging epithet used to express extreme contempt.

    Simple

    He told his boss he was tired of this tossing job and walked out.

    In context

    The argument escalated quickly, with one man calling the other a tossing idiot before the police arrived to intervene.

    Teacher's tip

    This is highly offensive in British English; learners should recognize it but avoid using it in any social or professional setting.

This entry
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated