English Reference

Word

tournament

Phoneticstour·na·ment, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈtʊɹnəmənt/

UK/tˈɔːnəmənt/

Definitions

01sport/game competition

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun Sports

n. a series of games or matches where players or teams compete to find a winner.

n. a series of contests in which a number of players or teams take part, typically resulting in a single champion.

“Our local school won the regional basketball tournament last weekend.”

“The grandmaster secured his victory in the international chess tournament after a grueling final round that lasted over five hours.”

02medieval knight contest

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Archaic

n. a historical event where knights fought each other to practice for war.

n. a medieval sporting event consisting of a series of chivalric competitions, such as jousting, intended as military training.

“The king invited the bravest knights to compete in a grand tournament.”

“Historical records describe the 14th-century tournament as a lavish display of pageantry where knights demonstrated their prowess before the royal court.”

Synonyms

joust

03graph theory

C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Mathematics Technical

n. a special kind of diagram in math where every point is connected to every other point by a line with an arrow.

n. a directed graph formed by orienting each edge of a complete undirected graph.

“In our math class, we learned how to draw a tournament with four points.”

“The researcher utilized tournament graphs to model the possible outcomes of round-robin competitions where no ties are permitted.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “tournament” in context.

Verb

01. enter a tournament

“Over two hundred amateur golfers have decided to enter the tournament this year.”

verb + noun

02. host a tournament

“The city is preparing to host a major tennis tournament next summer.”

verb + noun

03. knock someone out of a tournament

“The defending champions were shocked when a local team knocked them out of the tournament.”

verb + noun + prep + noun

04. withdraw from a tournament

“The top seed had to withdraw from the tournament due to a sudden knee injury.”

verb + prep + noun

Adjective

05. annual tournament

“The annual tournament attracts thousands of spectators to the stadium every May.”

adj + noun

06. prestigious tournament

“Winning this prestigious tournament is the highlight of any professional player's career.”

adj + noun

Noun

07. knockout tournament

“In a knockout tournament, you are eliminated as soon as you lose a single match.”

noun + noun

08. tournament organizers

“The tournament organizers decided to delay the matches because of the heavy rain.”

noun + noun

Real-World Examples

“Slowed by injury, Yamal converted only once during the World Cup, but seemed to be improving as the tournament progressed.”
Al Jazeera 14 Aug 2026
“The four semifinalists – Cameroon, Malawi, Morocco and Algeria – have all qualified directly for next year’s tournament in Brazil.”
Al Jazeera 14 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Old French tornoiement (Modern French tournoiement) from the verb tornoier.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Related words

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Common
Level
B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
Updated

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English Reference