vacancy
- 01 B1 Intermediate
a job or position that is available for someone to start.
an unoccupied position or post within an organisation that is available to be filled.
Simple“The company has a vacancy for a junior designer in the marketing department.”
In context“Following the sudden resignation of the chief financial officer, the board moved quickly to advertise the vacancy in several international journals.”
- 02 B1 Intermediate
a room in a hotel or guest house that is not being used.
available accommodation in a hotel, boarding house, or similar establishment.
Simple“We were lucky to find a hotel with a vacancy so late at night.”
In context“The neon sign outside the motel flickered, switching from 'No Vacancy' to 'Vacancy' as the last-minute cancellation was processed.”
SynonymsAntonymsfull house - 03 B2 Upper Intermediate
an empty area or a gap where something is missing.
an unoccupied or empty space; a void within a larger structure.
Simple“He stared into the vacancy of the abandoned warehouse.”
In context“The architect utilised the vacancy between the two buildings to create a sunlit atrium that served as a communal garden.”
- 04 C1 Advanced
a state where someone is not thinking about anything or looks empty-headed.
a state of being empty-headed or having a lack of mental concentration or intelligence.
Simple“There was a strange vacancy in his eyes as he stared at the wall.”
In context“The critic noted a certain vacancy in the actor's performance, suggesting a lack of emotional depth behind the polished exterior.”
SynonymsblanknessemptinessAntonyms - 05 C2 Proficiency
a tiny hole in a crystal where an atom should be but is missing.
a point defect in a crystal lattice where an atom is missing from its regular position.
Simple“The scientist studied how a single vacancy in the metal could change its strength.”
In context“At high temperatures, the concentration of vacancies within the crystalline structure increases, significantly affecting the material's diffusion rate.”
UsageOften used in the plural when discussing material properties.
Synonymslattice defectAntonyms
From Late Latin vacantia. Doublet of vacance.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.