English Reference
noun · adjective

violet

n. · adj.
US /ˈvaɪəɫɪt/ UK /vˈaɪələt/ vi·o·let UK spelling violet's, violet's

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    n.a small plant that has sweet-smelling flowers, usually purple or white.

    n.any plant of the genus Viola, typically characterized by small, fragrant, five-petaled flowers.

    Simple

    The garden was filled with wild violets that bloomed every spring.

    In context

    The botanist identified several species of wild violet growing in the shaded, damp soil near the forest edge.

    violapansy
  2. 02 B1 Intermediate

    n.a dark purple-blue color, like the color of the flower.

    n.a bluish-purple color seen at the end of the visible spectrum, with a wavelength between approximately 380 and 450 nanometers.

    Simple

    The sky turned a deep shade of violet just before the sun disappeared.

    In context

    The artist used a rich violet to capture the deep shadows on the mountainside during the late afternoon.

  3. 03 B1 Intermediate

    adj.having a dark purple-blue color.

    adj.of a color between blue and purple; having the hue of a violet flower.

    Simple

    She wore a beautiful violet dress to the wedding.

    In context

    The interior designer recommended violet curtains to complement the neutral tones of the master bedroom.

    purplebluish purple
  4. 04 C1 Advanced Informal

    n.a very shy or modest person who does not want to be noticed.

    n.a person perceived as exceptionally modest or retiring; almost exclusively used in the idiom 'shrinking violet'.

    Simple

    Don't be such a shrinking violet and come say hello to everyone.

    In context

    Despite her professional success as a public speaker, she described herself as a shrinking violet in large social gatherings.

    introvertwallflower
  5. 05 C2 Proficiency British EnglishDialect

    n.a local word for an onion.

    n.a regional synonym for an onion.

    Simple

    In some old parts of the country, you might hear someone call an onion a violet.

    In context

    The dialect survey recorded 'violet' as a localized term for the common onion in specific rural districts of the United Kingdom.


A 19th century flower name from violet, sometimes as an anglicisation of the earlier French Violette.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated