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wreck

n. · v.
US //ˈɹɛk// UK //ɹˈɛk// wreck
  1. 1 destroyed vehicle or ship (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    the remains of a car, ship, or plane that has been badly damaged in an accident.

    the physical remains of a vehicle, aircraft, or marine vessel that has been destroyed by collision or environmental forces.

    Example

    Divers found the wreck of an old wooden ship at the bottom of the sea.

    Example

    The rusted wreck of the freighter remained on the reef for decades, serving as a grim reminder of the treacherous coastal currents.

  2. 2 a crash or collision (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate American English

    an accident where a vehicle hits something and is badly damaged.

    an event involving a violent collision or the destruction of a vehicle.

    Example

    Luckily, no one was seriously hurt in the car wreck on the highway.

    Example

    The multi-car wreck blocked all three lanes of the interstate, resulting in a massive traffic jam that lasted several hours.

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  1. 3 an exhausted or broken person (n.)
    C1 Advanced Informal

    someone who is in very poor physical or mental condition, often because they are tired or stressed.

    a person who has suffered a physical or emotional breakdown; often used to describe extreme exhaustion.

    Example

    After working sixteen hours straight, I was a total wreck.

    Example

    By the end of the trial, the witness was a nervous wreck, barely able to answer the prosecutor's questions without trembling.

  2. 4 to destroy or ruin (v.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    to damage something so badly that it cannot be used, or to spoil a plan or situation.

    to cause the destruction of a physical object or to frustrate a plan or ambition entirely.

    Example

    The heavy rain threatened to wreck our plans for a picnic in the park.

    Example

    The scandal threatened to wreck his political career just as he was preparing to announce his candidacy for the senate.

  3. 5 to dismantle for parts (v.)
    C2 Proficiency Dialect American English

    to take apart a damaged car or machine to save the parts that still work.

    to dismantle a damaged vehicle or piece of machinery for the purpose of reclaiming salvageable components.

    Example

    He spent the weekend wrecking an old truck to find a working engine.

    Example

    The business specialised in wrecking late-model European cars, supplying rare spare parts to mechanics across the state.

    Usage

    Commonly used in the context of 'wrecking yards' or 'auto wreckers'.

Origin

From Middle English wrek, from Anglo-Norman wrek, from Old Norse wrek (Norwegian and Icelandic rek, Swedish vrak, Danish vrag), from Proto-Germanic wrekaną, whence also Old English wrecan (English wreak), Old High German rehhan, Old Saxon wrekan, Gothic 𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (wrikan).

Word family
Idioms1 entry

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