ENGLISH
REFERENCE

backyard

n.
US //ˈbækˌjɑɹd// UK //bˈækjɑːd// back·yard
  1. 1 garden behind a house (n.)
    A2 Elementary American English

    a private area of land behind a house, often with grass, trees, or a patio.

    the enclosed or open area at the rear of a residential property, typically used for recreation or gardening.

    Example

    The children are playing with the dog in the backyard while we cook dinner.

    Example

    The property features a spacious backyard with a stone patio, perfect for hosting large family gatherings during the summer months.

    Usage

    Commonly used in North America and Australia; British speakers usually say 'back garden'.

    • front yard
  2. 2 local area (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate Informal

    the area near where you live or work.

    the immediate neighbourhood or local vicinity where a person or community resides.

    Example

    I don't want a noisy factory being built right in my backyard.

    Example

    Residents often support renewable energy in theory but object when the infrastructure is proposed for their own backyard.

    Usage

    Often used in the phrase 'not in my backyard' (NIMBY) to describe local opposition to new projects.

    Teacher's tip

    This sense is frequently used in political or social discussions regarding local development.

Origin

From back + yard.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Last updated June 20, 2026