beyond
prep. · adv. · n.-
1 further away (prep.) B1 Intermediateon the far side of something or further away than something.
on the further side of a physical boundary or at a greater distance than a specified point.
ExampleThe small village lies just beyond those mountains.
ExampleThe explorers pushed deep into the valley, eventually discovering a hidden waterfall located just beyond the dense treeline.
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2 later than (prep.) B1 Intermediatelater than a particular time.
past a specific point in time or continuing after a deadline.
ExampleIt is rare for the shop to stay open beyond 6:00 PM.
ExampleThe negotiations continued well beyond midnight as both parties struggled to reach a compromise before the morning deadline.
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3 exceeding a limit (prep.) B2 Upper Intermediatemore than something, or outside the limits of what is possible or known.
exceeding a particular amount, level, or capacity; often used to describe things that are impossible to understand or achieve.
ExampleThe beauty of the sunset was beyond words.
ExampleThe complexity of the quantum physics lecture was far beyond the comprehension of the introductory-level students.
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4 further away (adv.) B2 Upper Intermediatefurther away or further along.
at or to a point further away or more distant.
ExampleFrom the hilltop, we could see the ocean and the islands beyond.
ExampleThe map showed the main road ending at the river, but the trail clearly continued into the woods beyond.
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5 extremely (adv.) C1 Advanced Informalvery much or extremely.
to a degree that exceeds normal limits; used as an intensifier.
ExampleThe new restaurant is expensive, but the food is beyond good.
ExampleThe athlete's performance during the championship was beyond impressive, breaking three world records in a single afternoon.
UsageIn this sense, 'beyond' is often followed by an adjective to emphasize a quality.
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6 the unknown or afterlife (n.) C2 Proficiency Literarythe unknown, or the life that some people believe happens after death.
the unknown future or the state of existence after death; usually preceded by 'the'.
ExampleMany cultures have different stories about what happens in the great beyond.
ExampleThe poet spent his final years contemplating the mysteries of the great beyond and the legacy he would leave behind.
- here and now
From Middle English biyonde, from Old English beġeondan, from be- + ġeond; related to yonder.