English Reference

Word

burr

Phoneticsburr

US/ˈbɝ/

UK/bˈɜː/

Definitions

01rough edge on metal

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Engineering Technical

n. a rough or sharp edge left on a piece of metal or plastic after it has been cut.

n. a rough ridge or area of excess material remaining on a workpiece after a machining, cutting, or punching operation.

“He used a small file to remove the burr from the edge of the steel pipe.”

“The quality control inspector rejected the batch because several components retained a sharp burr that could interfere with the final assembly.”

Antonyms

02prickly seed

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. a seed container from a plant that has hooks or prickles so it can stick to fur or clothes.

n. a rough, prickly husk or case surrounding the seeds of certain plants, adapted for dispersal by clinging to passing animals.

“After the walk in the woods, my dog's fur was covered in tiny green burrs.”

“The hiker spent nearly an hour picking burrs out of his wool socks after straying from the marked forest path.”

Synonyms

pricklesticker

03rough speech sound

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Dialect · British English

n. a rough way of pronouncing the letter 'r', often heard in certain regional accents.

n. a trilled or uvular pronunciation of the letter 'r', traditionally associated with certain Northern English or Scottish dialects.

“The old man spoke with a thick Scottish burr that was hard for tourists to understand.”

“His speech was marked by a distinctive Northumbrian burr, a phonetic trait that immediately identified his regional origins to the linguist.”

Synonyms

accenttrill

04grinding tool

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Engineering Technical

n. a small, spinning tool with a rough surface used for grinding or shaping hard materials.

n. a rotary grinding or cutting tool, often used in dentistry or precision engineering to remove small amounts of material.

“The dentist selected a fine diamond burr to smooth the surface of the new filling.”

“The machinist used a tungsten carbide burr to deburr the internal edges of the cast iron housing.”

Synonyms

05to make a humming sound

C2 · Proficiency Literary

v. to make a low, rough, continuous humming noise.

v. to produce a low, continuous, vibrating or humming sound.

“The old refrigerator began to burr loudly in the quiet kitchen.”

“In the distance, the heavy machinery continued to burr, creating a constant mechanical drone that echoed through the valley.”

Synonyms

humbuzzwhir

Idioms

Domain

Engineering

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference