English Reference
noun · verb

cake

n. · v.
US /ˈkeɪk/ UK /kˈeɪk/ cake UK spelling caked, cakes

  1. 01 A1 Beginner Cooking

    n.a sweet food made from flour, sugar, and eggs, usually baked and often covered in icing.

    n.a sweet baked confection typically composed of flour, sugar, eggs, and leavening agents.

    Simple

    She baked a chocolate cake for her brother's birthday party.

    In context

    The pastry chef decorated the tiered wedding cake with intricate fondant flowers and a delicate vanilla glaze.

    gateausponge
  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    n.a solid, flat piece of something, like soap or ice.

    n.a shaped or compressed mass of a solid substance.

    Simple

    He used a small cake of soap to wash his hands in the stream.

    In context

    The hikers carried concentrated cakes of fuel to ensure they could start a fire in the damp conditions.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced SlangInformal

    n.a slang word for money.

    n.a slang term for money, often implying wealth or a large sum.

    Simple

    He's been working overtime because he wants to make some serious cake.

    In context

    After the tech startup was acquired, the founders walked away with enough cake to retire comfortably in their thirties.

  4. 04 C2 Proficiency SlangVulgar

    n.a slang word for a person's bottom, especially if it is large.

    n.a slang reference to the buttocks, typically used to describe a plump or muscular appearance.

    Simple

    The gym leggings were designed to show off her cake.

    In context

    The social media comments were filled with slang praising the athlete's physique and cake after the competition.

  5. 05 B2 Upper Intermediate

    v.to cover something with a thick, hard layer of something else, like mud.

    v.to coat or cover a surface with a thick, often hardened layer of a substance.

    Simple

    The children's boots were caked in dried mud after the hike.

    In context

    By the end of the desert rally, the engine components were caked with a fine layer of abrasive silt.

    Usage

    Often used in the passive voice with 'in' or 'with'.

    coatencrustplaster

Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *kakǭ Old Norse kakabor. Middle English cake English cake From Middle English cake, from Old Norse kaka (“cake”) (compare Norwegian kake, Icelandic/Swedish kaka, Danish kage), from Proto-Germanic *kakǭ, of disputed origin. Likely a distant cognate with kaak. Perhaps related to cookie, kuchen, and quiche. Doublet of coca (pastry).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin gem-pro *kakǭ
Level A1 · Beginner
Frequency Common
Updated