English Reference

Word

defiance

Phoneticsde·fi·ance

US/dɪˈfaɪəns/

UK/dɪfˈaɪəns/

Definitions

01refusal to obey

B2

n. the act of openly refusing to obey a rule or a person in power.

n. the act of open resistance or bold disobedience toward authority, rules, or opposing forces.

“The students wore casual clothes in defiance of the school's strict uniform policy.”

“The protesters remained in the square in open defiance of the government's curfew, risking arrest to make their voices heard.”

Usage

Commonly used in the prepositional phrase 'in defiance of'.

Pitfall

He acted in defiance to the law.

He acted in defiance of the law.

The noun 'defiance' is almost always followed by the preposition 'of'.

Teaching tip

Learners often confuse this with 'defense'. Remind them that 'defiance' is about attacking or ignoring rules, while 'defense' is about protecting something.

02a bold attitude

B2

n. a feeling or way of behaving that shows you are not afraid of someone or something.

n. a challenging or contemptuous attitude toward opposition or danger.

“There was a look of defiance in her eyes as she told the boss she was quitting.”

“Despite the overwhelming odds against them, the small team played with a spirit of defiance that earned the respect of the crowd.”

Usage

Often used with verbs like 'show', 'express', or 'display'.

Antonyms

feartimidity

Real-World Examples

“When one of the men attempted to steal some of these riches for himself, in direct defiance of Tyler’s ban on looting, his comrades threw him into the flames as punishment.”
Smithsonian Magazine · 9 Sept 2026
“Lawyers for Beatty said on Thursday that they view the board’s recent actions “as outright defiance” against the court.”
Al Jazeera · 27 Aug 2026

Word family

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

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English Reference