ENGLISH
REFERENCE

narrow

adj.
A2 Elementary Oxford US //ˈnæɹoʊ// UK //nˈæɹəʊ// nar·row Archaic General-service

adj. measuring a small distance from one side to the other. You use this to describe things that are thin or not wide, like a small path or a tight space.

adj. measuring a small distance from side to side in comparison to length. Often used to describe physical spaces, ranges of vision, or limited conceptual scopes.


SIMPLE

The car struggled to drive down the narrow street.

CONTEXTUAL

The hikers had to walk in a single line because the mountain path was so narrow.

COMPLEX

The committee reached a narrow consensus after hours of debate, though several members remained concerned that the scope of the new policy was too limited to be effective.

Synonyms
Antonyms
Etymology 1

From Middle English narow, narowe, narewe, narwe, naru, from Old English nearu (“narrow, strait, confined, constricted, not spacious, limited, petty; limited, poor, restricted; oppressive, causing anxiety (of that which restricts free action of body or mind), causing or accompanied by difficulty, hardship, oppressive; oppressed, not having free action; strict, severe”), from Proto-West Germanic naru, from Proto-Germanic narwaz (“constricted, narrow”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ner- (“to turn, bend, twist, constrict”). Cognates Cognate with North Frisian naar, noar, noor, nåår (“narrow”), Saterland Frisian noar (“narrow”), Dutch naar (“nasty, scary; sickening, unpleasant”), Danish and Swedish nor (“narrow strait”); also Sanskrit नृत् (nṛt, “to dance; act on stage, represent”).

Etymology 2

From Middle English narwen (“to narrow”); see there for more details, but ultimately derived from the noun.

Usage

Typically placed before the noun it modifies or after a linking verb like 'is' or 'seems'.

Pitfall

The street is very thin.The street is very narrow.Learners often use 'thin' for objects that should be described as 'narrow'; 'thin' usually refers to the thickness of a material or a person's body.

Idioms2 entries

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