English Reference

Word

fan

US/ˈfæn/

UK/fˈæn/

Definitions

01an admirer or enthusiast

A2

n. a person who really likes a particular sport, famous person, or hobby.

n. an enthusiastic admirer or aficionado of a specific person, team, or activity.

“She has been a huge fan of that rock band since she was a teenager.”

“The dedicated fan travelled across three countries just to attend the final match of the tournament.”

Antonyms

criticdetractor

02cooling device

A2

n. a machine or hand-held object that moves air to make you feel cool.

n. an electrical or mechanical device, or a hand-held implement, used to circulate air for cooling purposes.

“It was so hot in the office that we had to turn on the electric fan.”

“The ceiling fan hummed quietly in the background, providing a necessary breeze during the humid summer afternoon.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

03to spread out

B2

v. to move or spread out from one point into a wide shape.

v. to spread out from a central point so as to resemble the shape of an open hand-held fan.

“The soldiers began to fan out across the field to search for the missing keys.”

“The delta allows the river to fan out into several smaller channels before reaching the sea.”

Usage

often used with the particle 'out'

Antonyms

04to blow air on

B1

v. to move air toward something using a fan or your hand.

v. to direct a current of air toward something, often to cool it or to encourage a fire to burn.

“He used a piece of cardboard to fan the campfire until the flames grew.”

“The chef continued to fan the hot coals, carefully maintaining the temperature required for the traditional roasting process.”

Synonyms

blowaerate

Antonyms

06a fan-like shape

B2

n. something that has the shape of an open triangle or a bird's tail.

n. an object or part of an object that spreads out in a sector-like geometric shape.

“The peacock opened its tail into a beautiful green and blue fan.”

“The geologist pointed out the alluvial fan where the mountain stream had deposited sediment onto the flat plain.”

Synonyms

Etymology

Shortening of Fanny, itself a short form of Frances.

From Mandarin 范 (Fàn).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Collocations

fans the club'sfan blade

Idioms

bandwagon fan — A fan who has shown no past loyalty to a team and supports them all because they are actively succeeding or trendy.

fair-weather fan — A fan who only pays attention to their favorite team when they are performing well.

fan dance — The incremental disclosure of tantalizing bits of information.

fan the flames — To intensify or worsen an already difficult situation.

fart fan — A ceiling fan in a bathroom

hit the fan — To have a dramatic, usually negative, effect.

Domain

Mathematics

This entry

Level
A2 · Elementary
Frequency
Very common
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/fan

English Reference