Word
general
Phoneticsgen·er·al, stress on the first syllable
US/ˈdʒɛnɝəɫ/
UK/dʒˈɛnəɹəl/
Definitions
01affecting everyone
A2 · Elementary
adj. affecting or including most people, places, or things.
adj. relating to or involving all or most people, things, or categories; universal within a given context.
“There is a general feeling that the economy is starting to improve.”
“The general consensus among the board members was that the company needed to pivot toward sustainable energy solutions immediately.”
Synonyms
02not detailed
B1 · Intermediate
adj. giving only the main points or ideas without looking at small details.
adj. concerned with main symbols or features rather than precise details; lacking in specificity.
“The teacher gave us a general idea of what would be on the test.”
“The architect provided a general outline of the project, leaving the specific material choices for a later stage of development.”
Synonyms
03military rank
A2 · Elementary Countable noun
n. a very high-ranking officer in the army or air force.
n. a high-ranking commissioned officer in the armed forces, typically commanding a large body of troops.
“The general ordered the soldiers to move to the border.”
“After decades of service, the general was tasked with overseeing the entire regional peacekeeping operation.”
04medical anesthesia
C1 · Advanced Countable noun Medicine Informal · Technical
n. a type of medicine that makes you sleep so you do not feel pain during surgery.
n. a state of total unconsciousness produced by anesthetic agents, or the agents themselves.
“The doctor said I would need a general for the operation on my shoulder.”
“The patient was put under a general to ensure they remained completely immobile and pain-free throughout the complex procedure.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
05highest rank
B2 · Upper Intermediate Formal
adj. used in titles to show that someone is the highest leader of an organization.
adj. postpositive or attributive modifier indicating supreme rank within a civil or professional hierarchy.
“The Director General of the health organization spoke to the press.”
“The Secretary General issued a formal statement regarding the international treaty violations observed by the monitors.”
Usage
Often follows the noun it modifies, as in 'Secretary General' or 'Attorney General'.
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “general” in context.
Etymology
From Middle English general, in turn from Anglo-Norman general, generall, Middle French general, and their source, Latin generālis, from genus (“class, kind”) + -ālis (“-al”); thus morphologically parallel with, and a doublet of, generic.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
ADJECTIVE
ADVERB
Related words
Idioms
Domains
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
- Frequency
- Very common
- Level
- A2 · ElementaryOxford
- Updated
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