English Reference

Word

lawyer

US/ˈɫɔɪɝ/

UK/lˈɔɪɐ/

Definitions

01legal professional

A2 · Elementary Countable noun Law

n. a person who is trained in law and gives advice to people about their legal rights and duties.

n. a professional qualified to practice law, including providing legal advice and representing clients in civil or criminal proceedings.

“If you are buying a house, you should hire a lawyer to check the contract.”

“The defendant consulted with his lawyer for several hours before deciding whether to testify in his own defence during the trial.”

02to do legal work

C1 · Advanced Law Informal

v. to work as a lawyer or to use legal arguments to solve a problem.

v. to practice law or to apply legalistic reasoning to a situation, often used in an informal or slightly critical way.

“He tried to lawyer his way out of the parking ticket by finding a tiny mistake on the form.”

“The executive attempted to lawyer the agreement until the original intent of the partnership was completely obscured by technical clauses.”

Synonyms

litigateadvocate

03thorny plant

C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Dialect

n. a name used in some places for plants with sharp, hooked thorns that catch on clothes.

n. a regional or dialectal name for various climbing plants with hooked prickles, such as certain brambles.

“Be careful walking through those bushes; the lawyers will tear your trousers.”

“The hikers struggled through a dense thicket of lawyers that snagged their gear and scratched their exposed skin.”

Synonyms

bramblebriar

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “lawyer” in context.

01. lawyers argued 02. lawyers argue 03. lawyers wrote

Etymology

From Middle English lawiere, lawier, lawer, equivalent to law + -yer.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

lawyer(A2)

Related words

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Common
Level
A2 · ElementaryOxford
Updated

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English Reference