ENGLISH
REFERENCE

rip

v. · n.
US //ˈɹɪp// UK //ɹˈɪp// rip
  1. 1 to tear (v.)
    A2 Elementary

    to pull something apart quickly or with force, especially paper or cloth.

    to divide or separate parts of a flimsy material by pulling or cutting with force.

    Example

    He had to rip the old wallpaper off the walls before he could start painting.

    Example

    The wind was so powerful that it began to rip the canvas awning from its metal frame.

    Usage

    Transitive or intransitive.

  2. 2 to copy digital data (v.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate Informal Slang Computing

    to copy music or video from a CD or DVD onto a computer.

    to extract digital content from a physical medium or stream to a local storage device.

    Example

    I spent the whole afternoon trying to rip my old CDs to my laptop.

    Example

    The software allows users to rip audio tracks from high-definition discs without losing any sound quality.

    Usage

    Transitive; often used with 'from'.

    Teacher's tip

    Though less common now due to streaming, this remains the standard term for digitising physical media.

Show 3 more sensesShow fewer
  1. 3 to criticize (v.)
    C1 Advanced Informal American English Slang

    to criticize someone or something very strongly.

    to mock or criticize someone harshly and aggressively.

    Example

    The critics really ripped into the director's new movie.

    Example

    The late-night host spent his entire monologue ripping on the senator's latest public gaffe.

    Usage

    Usually used with the prepositions 'on' or 'into'.

  2. 4 a tear (n.)
    A2 Elementary

    a long hole in something that has been torn.

    a rent or opening made by tearing fabric, paper, or similar material.

    Example

    There was a small rip in the sleeve of his jacket.

    Example

    She noticed a significant rip in the upholstery that would require professional repair before the sofa could be sold.

    Usage

    Countable.

  3. 5 water current (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    a strong, dangerous current of water that pulls away from the shore.

    a strong surface current flowing outwards from a shore, often dangerous to swimmers.

    Example

    The lifeguard warned the swimmers to stay away from the rip near the rocks.

    Example

    The rip was so powerful that even experienced surfers struggled to paddle back toward the beach.

    Usage

    Often called a 'rip current' in technical contexts.

    Teacher's tip

    Commonly used in coastal regions of Australia, New Zealand, and the US.

    • rip current
    • undertow
Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Latin RIP (requiescat in pace) and an initialism of rest in peace.

Etymology 2

Originally coined in Selker et al. (1987) as an acronym for rearrangement induced premeiotically, which was later renamed repeat-induced point mutation in Cambareri et al. (1989).

Word family
Idioms8 entries

© 2026 English Reference