English Reference

Word

romantic

Phoneticsro·man·tic, stress on the second syllable

US/ɹoʊˈmæntɪk/

UK/ɹəʊmˈæntɪk/

Definitions

01love and relationships

B1 · Intermediate

adj. related to feelings of love and the desire for a close relationship.

adj. pertaining to an idealised form of love or the expression of affection in a relationship.

“He took her to a romantic dinner at a quiet restaurant by the lake.”

“The couple spent a romantic weekend in a secluded cottage, away from the distractions of their busy city lives.”

Antonyms

platonicunromantic

02atmospheric or beautiful

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. making you feel a sense of wonder, beauty, or mystery.

adj. evoking a strong sense of imagination, beauty, or atmospheric charm.

“The old castle ruins looked very romantic in the moonlight.”

“The poet found the rugged landscape deeply romantic, often spending hours sketching the mist-covered peaks.”

Antonyms

03impractical or idealistic

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. having ideas that are not very practical or realistic.

adj. characterised by an idealised or impractical view of reality; prioritising sentiment over pragmatism.

“She has a romantic idea about living on a farm without any modern tools.”

“His romantic notions of revolution were quickly challenged by the harsh political realities he encountered on the ground.”

04the Romantic movement

C1 · Advanced Academic

adj. related to a style of art and literature from the 1800s that focused on strong feelings and nature.

adj. pertaining to Romanticism, the late 18th and 19th-century artistic and intellectual movement.

“We studied the Romantic poets like Keats and Shelley in our literature class.”

“The Romantic movement was a reaction against the scientific rationalisation of nature during the Enlightenment.”

Antonyms

05an idealistic person

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. a person who is very idealistic or who loves romantic things.

n. an individual motivated by sentiment, imagination, or an idealised worldview.

“I am a bit of a romantic, so I still write letters by hand.”

“Despite his cynical exterior, he remained a hopeless romantic who believed that everyone eventually finds their soulmate.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

06an artist or writer

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Theater Academic

n. a writer, painter, or musician from the Romantic period.

n. an artist, author, or composer associated with the Romanticism movement.

“The Romantics often wrote about the power and beauty of the natural world.”

“As a true Romantic, the composer sought to express the full range of human emotion through his symphonies.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “romantic” in context.

Verb

01. feel romantic

“The soft music and candlelight made her feel romantic.”

verb + adj

02. get romantic

“The atmosphere started to get romantic as the sun began to set.”

verb + adj

Adjective

03. hopelessly romantic

“She is hopelessly romantic and believes everyone has a soulmate.”

adv + adj

04. very romantic

“It was very romantic of him to buy her flowers for no reason.”

adv + adj

Noun

05. romantic comedy

“We decided to watch a romantic comedy because we wanted something light and funny.”

adj + noun

06. romantic dinner

“He planned a romantic dinner at a quiet restaurant by the sea.”

adj + noun

07. romantic relationship

“They have been in a romantic relationship for over three years.”

adj + noun

08. romantic weekend

“The couple spent a romantic weekend in a small cottage in the mountains.”

adj + noun

Etymology

From romant + -ic, or borrowed from Late Latin romanticus (“(of a poem) having qualities of a romance”). Compare French romantique, which is borrowed from English. Also compare Spanish romántico, Portuguese romântico, Italian romantico, Dutch romantisch, and German romantisch and Romantiker (“a composer of Romantic music”), all of which are borrowed from English or French.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

romantic(B1)

Domains

LinguisticsPoetry

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Common
Level
B1 · IntermediateOxford
Updated

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