English Reference
adjective

affectionate

adj.
US /əˈfɛkʃənət/ UK /ɐfˈɛkʃənət/ af·fec·tion·ate

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    showing that you love or like someone very much through your actions or words.

    feeling or showing a high degree of fondness, tenderness, or love toward another person.

    Simple

    He is very affectionate and always gives his parents a hug when he sees them.

    In context

    The child was remarkably affectionate, often leaning his head against his mother's shoulder while she read to him in the evenings.

    Usage

    often used to describe people or their physical gestures like hugs.

  2. 02 B1 Intermediate

    describing a look, a touch, or a letter that shows love.

    characterised by or proceeding from affection; used to describe specific actions or communications that convey warmth.

    Simple

    She wrote an affectionate note to her grandmother to thank her for the gift.

    In context

    The couple exchanged an affectionate glance across the crowded room, sharing a private moment of connection amidst the noise.

    Usage

    frequently modifies nouns like 'glance', 'letter', or 'embrace'.


Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Latin affectiōnātus. By surface analysis, affection + -ate (adjective-forming suffix). Doublet of aficionado.

Etymology 2

Either from the above adjective by metanalysis or from affection + -ate (verb-forming suffix) (modelled on Middle French affectionner (French affectionner)).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated