Word
south
Phoneticssouth
US/ˈsaʊθ/
UK/sˈaʊθ/
In Japanese
Japanese from JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0. Example sentences from Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR. All sources.
Definitions
01the direction
A1 · Beginner Uncountable noun
n. the direction that is to your right when you are facing the rising sun.
n. the cardinal point of the compass 180 degrees from north; the direction toward the South Pole.
“The birds fly to the south during the cold winter months.”
“The explorers continued their journey toward the south, hoping to reach the coast before their supplies ran low.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
02a region
A2 · Elementary Uncountable noun
n. a part of a country or the world that is in the south.
n. a specific geographical area or region situated in the southern part of a country or continent.
“The weather is much warmer in the south of the country.”
“Economic development in the south has outpaced the northern provinces due to the expansion of maritime trade routes.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
03location or origin
A1 · Beginner
adj. located in the south or coming from the south.
adj. situated in, facing, or moving toward the south; also used to describe a wind originating from the south.
“They live on the south side of the city near the park.”
“The south wind brought a sudden increase in humidity, signaling the approach of a tropical storm system.”
Antonyms
04movement toward
A1 · Beginner
adv. towards the south.
adv. in a southern direction.
Español:al sur
“We drove south for three hours until we reached the ocean.”
“The highway stretches south for hundreds of miles, cutting through the heart of the desert landscape.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
05declining or failing
C1 · Advanced Informal
adv. to become worse or to fail.
adv. to decline in value, quality, or success; often used in financial or performance contexts.
“The company's stock prices went south after the bad news.”
“The negotiations went south quickly when neither side was willing to compromise on the primary contract terms.”
Usage
Commonly used in the phrase 'to go south'.
Synonyms
Antonyms
06physics/magnetism
B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Science Technical
n. the part of a magnet that points toward the Earth's south.
n. the pole of a magnet that seeks the south geographic pole of the Earth.
“The south pole of the magnet will attract the north pole of another.”
“In this experiment, students must identify the south pole of the electromagnet by observing its interaction with a standard compass needle.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “south” in context.
Etymology
By proprialization from south.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
ADJECTIVE
ADVERB
Idioms
01. go south
Domains
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A1 MoversIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.2.0–3.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 1.0–1.50–23TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.120–224EikenEikenTest in Practical English ProficiencyThe English proficiency test from the Eiken Foundation of Japan, widely taken by Japanese students. Grades run from 5 to 1, with Pre-1 and Pre-2 between them.Grade 3
- Frequency
- Very common
- Level
- A1 · BeginnerOxford
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/south
※ 機械で選んだ訳語です。ネイティブスピーカーによる確認はまだです。
「日本語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0
Traducciones: Kaikki.org (Wiktionary), CC BY-SA 4.0