English Reference

Phrasal verb

speak for

Definition

phrasal verb. to express the thoughts, feelings, or wishes of another person or group.

phrasal verb. to act as a representative or spokesperson for another entity. Transitive — requires an object representing the person or group being represented.

Examples

“I cannot speak for everyone, but I enjoyed the film.”

“The lawyer was hired to speak for the family during the press conference.”

“While the ambassador claims to speak for the entire nation, many citizens feel their specific concerns remain unaddressed.”

Examples

simple

“I cannot speak for everyone, but I enjoyed the film.”

contextual

“The lawyer was hired to speak for the family during the press conference.”

complex

“While the ambassador claims to speak for the entire nation, many citizens feel their specific concerns remain unaddressed.”

Usage

often used in the negative to clarify that one is only expressing a personal opinion.

Teaching tip

contrast with 'speak to' (addressing someone) or 'speak about' (discussing a topic); 'speak for' implies a transfer of agency or representation.

Pitfall

I speak for my friend's opinion.

I speak for my friend.

you speak for a person or group, not for their abstract noun or opinion directly.

Phrasal verb

Particles

for

Separability

inseparable

Pattern

speak + for + object

Synonyms

Antonyms

Grammar

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference