English Reference

Word

wastage

UK/wˈeɪstɪdʒ/

Uncountable noun

Definition

n. the amount of something that is lost or wasted when you make, store, or use it.

n. material, time, or resources lost through inefficient use, spoilage, or natural shrinkage during production, storage, or handling.

Examples

“The shop cuts food wastage with better planning.”

“The restaurant tracks daily wastage to see how much fresh produce spoils before use.”

“Despite improved cutting techniques, the factory still reports five percent wastage on every steel sheet entering the press.”

Examples

simple

“The shop cuts food wastage with better planning.”

contextual

“The restaurant tracks daily wastage to see how much fresh produce spoils before use.”

complex

“Despite improved cutting techniques, the factory still reports five percent wastage on every steel sheet entering the press.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “wastage” in context.

Verb

01. allow for wastage

“Builders usually allow for wastage when ordering tiles and timber.”

verb + prep + noun

02. avoid wastage

“Plan your meals carefully to avoid wastage during the week.”

verb + noun

03. minimize wastage

“Chefs are trained to minimize wastage when preparing ingredients.”

verb + noun

Adjective

04. considerable wastage

“Poor insulation causes considerable wastage of heat in winter.”

adj + noun

05. excessive wastage

“The factory was criticised for excessive wastage of raw materials.”

adj + noun

06. natural wastage

“The company cut staff numbers through natural wastage rather than redundancies.”

adj + noun

Noun

07. food wastage

“Schools are running campaigns to tackle household food wastage.”

noun + noun

08. achieve a reduction in wastage

“The plant achieved a reduction in wastage through better training.”

09. allow for natural wastage

“When budgeting, managers allow for natural wastage of staff.”

10. cut down on wastage

“Restaurants are trying to cut down on wastage by donating surplus food.”

11. high rate of wastage

“Fast fashion creates a high rate of wastage in textiles.”

12. minimize unnecessary wastage

“The new system helps hospitals minimize unnecessary wastage of supplies.”

Real-World Examples

“And we have to face the fact that almost 50% of food wastage in the UK is domestic - the stuff we buy but don't eat.”
BBC News 28 Oct 2015
“Smaller businesses like restaurants have aimed for zero wastage, but Unilever - which makes PG Tips and Ben & Jerry's ice cream - says it's the first global company to do so.”
BBC News 30 Jan 2015

Etymology

From waste + -age.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

wastage(C1)

Related words

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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