English Reference

Word

artifice

Phoneticsar·ti·fice, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈɑɹtəfɪs/

UK/ˈɑːtɪfɪs/

Countable & uncountable

Definition

n. a clever trick or plan that fools people. You use this when someone hides the truth to get what they want.

n. clever or cunning deception intended to mislead, often through carefully crafted words or actions. Contrasts with natural simplicity or honest plainness.

Examples

“He wins votes with charm, not artifice.”

“The seller hides the car's flaws with artifice, praising the paint while avoiding talk of the engine.”

“The memoir strips away artifice to show the author's doubts, revealing how much of his public confidence was carefully staged.”

Examples

simple

“He wins votes with charm, not artifice.”

contextual

“The seller hides the car's flaws with artifice, praising the paint while avoiding talk of the engine.”

complex

“The memoir strips away artifice to show the author's doubts, revealing how much of his public confidence was carefully staged.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “artifice” in context.

Verb

01. artifice conceals

“Such artifice conceals a determined attempt to manipulate opinion.”

noun + verb

02. artifice deceives

“The artifice deceived even experienced financial analysts.”

noun + verb

03. artifice fails

“In the end, the artifice failed and the truth emerged.”

noun + verb

04. employ artifice

“He employed artifice to conceal the company's true debts.”

verb + noun

05. expose artifice

“The investigation exposed the artifice behind the charity appeal.”

verb + noun

06. resort to artifice

“Rather than admit failure, the minister resorted to artifice.”

verb + prep + noun

Adjective

07. clever artifice

“His alibi was a clever artifice designed to mislead the police.”

adj + noun

08. elaborate artifice

“The fraud was an elaborate artifice involving fake documents.”

adj + noun

09. literary artifice

“Critics praised the novel despite its obvious literary artifice.”

adj + noun

10. mere artifice

“The promise of fast profits was mere artifice to attract investors.”

adj + noun

Noun

11. lack of artifice

“Her direct manner and lack of artifice won the jury's trust.”

noun + prep + noun

12. completely devoid of artifice

“His apology seemed sincere and completely devoid of artifice.”

Real-World Examples

“The artifice required to generate authentic-seeming masculinity was all too evident.”
Aeon 16 Oct 2026
“Wayne Rooney, meanwhile, is a man who transcends the artifice of the celebrity reality documentary.”
The Guardian 24 Sept 2026
“Sterling is drawing a line between magic and power; she’s saying they’re both fundamentally the same thing: an illusion, a world maintained through artifice.”
The Guardian 18 Sept 2026
“There’s no artifice to Scott’s deeply felt performance despite being an actor playing an actor playing a character, he makes it all feel as real and as raw as it can be.”
The Guardian 14 Sept 2026

Etymology

From Middle French artifice, from Latin artificium.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Synonyms

Word family

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference