English Reference

Word

ass

/ˈæs/

Definitions

01animal

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. a donkey or a similar animal with long ears.

n. any of several species of horse-like mammals, specifically Equus asinus, often used as a beast of burden.

“The farmer used an ass to carry the heavy bags of grain up the hill.”

“Historically, the domesticated ass served as a vital pack animal across arid regions where horses struggled to survive.”

Synonyms

donkeyburro

02stupid person

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Informal

n. a person who is acting very stupidly or rudely.

n. a foolish, stupid, or inconsiderate person; often used as a mild to moderate insult.

“Stop being such an ass and apologize for what you said.”

“He made a complete ass of himself by arguing about a subject he clearly knew nothing about.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

03buttocks

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun American English · Slang · Vulgar

n. the part of the body that you sit on.

n. the buttocks or the anus; used as a vulgar anatomical reference.

“He fell right on his ass after slipping on the icy sidewalk.”

“The comedian's routine was filled with vulgar jokes about his own ass and physical appearance.”

Synonyms

04oneself

C1 · Advanced Countable noun American English · Slang · Vulgar

n. a way to refer to yourself or someone else, usually when talking about a difficult situation.

n. used metonymically to refer to the person or the self, often in reflexive constructions or to emphasize physical presence.

“You need to get your ass over here right now.”

“If they don't get their asses in gear, the project will never be finished by the deadline.”

Synonyms

05bad quality

C2 · Proficiency American English · Slang · Vulgar

adj. something that is very bad or of poor quality.

adj. of extremely low quality or unpleasant; functions as a predicative adjective in this sense.

“That movie was totally ass; I want my money back.”

“The service at that restaurant was complete ass, so we decided never to return.”

Antonyms

Word family

ADJECTIVE

Related words

Idioms

Domain

Printing

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Very common
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference