English Reference

Word

attendance

Phoneticsat·ten·dance, stress on the second syllable

US/əˈtɛndəns/

UK/ɐtˈɛndəns/

Definitions

01being present

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the act of being at a place, especially a school, office, or meeting.

n. the state of being present at a specific location or event; often used in institutional contexts like education or employment.

“The teacher takes attendance every morning to see which students are in class.”

“Regular attendance is mandatory for all students, as the curriculum relies heavily on interactive seminars and group discussions.”

Usage

Often used in the phrase 'in attendance'.

Antonyms

02number of people

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. the total number of people who go to an event like a concert or a game.

n. the total count of individuals present at a public gathering or performance.

“Attendance at the football match was lower than usual because of the rain.”

“The festival organisers were delighted to report a record attendance, with over fifty thousand visitors entering the gates over the weekend.”

Usage

Usually uncountable when referring to the general concept, but can be countable when comparing specific figures.

03careful attention

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Archaic · Formal

n. the act of looking after someone or paying close attention to something.

n. the act of waiting upon or providing service to someone; also refers to careful regard or attention.

“The king had many servants in attendance to help him with his daily needs.”

“She was tired of having to dance attendance on her demanding boss, who expected her to be available at all hours of the night.”

Usage

Commonly found in the phrase 'dance attendance on someone'.

Synonyms

serviceministrationcare

Antonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “attendance” in context.

Verb

01. boost attendance

“The organizers hope that the new marketing campaign will boost attendance at the festival.”

verb + noun

02. monitor student attendance

“The school uses a digital system to monitor student attendance in real time.”

verb + noun

03. require mandatory attendance

“The professor requires mandatory attendance for all laboratory sessions.”

verb + noun

Adjective

04. record attendance

“The charity gala saw record attendance this year, raising over a million dollars.”

adj + noun

05. sporadic attendance

“His sporadic attendance at the seminars eventually led to his failing the course.”

adj + noun

Noun

06. attendance figures

“The official attendance figures for the match were lower than the club had anticipated.”

noun + noun

07. certificate of attendance

“Participants who complete the workshop will receive a certificate of attendance.”

noun + of + noun

Preposition

08. in attendance

“Several high-ranking officials were in attendance at the opening ceremony.”

prep + noun

Real-World Examples

“A litany of Hollywood A-list stars, such as actors Hugh Grant and Jason Sudeikis, singer Benson Boone and model Gigi Hadid were in attendance.”
BBC News 13 Aug 2026
“At one point, the agent told someone in attendance that he “works in construction and could build items that might assist other groups with more ‘direct-action’ protests”.”
The Guardian 13 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Middle English attendance, from Old French atendance, from atendre (“to attend, listen”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

attendance(C1)

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Common
Level
C1 · AdvancedOxford
Updated

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English Reference