English Reference
noun · verb

belonging

n. · v.
US /bɪˈɫɔŋɪŋ/ UK /bɪlˈɒŋɪŋ/ be·long·ing UK spelling belongings

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    n.the comfortable feeling that you are part of a group and that people accept you.

    n.a sense of social or emotional affinity with a particular group, place, or community. Uncountable in this sense.

    Simple

    After a few months in the new city, she finally felt a sense of belonging.

    In context

    The school's mentorship programme is designed to foster a sense of belonging among international students who might otherwise feel isolated.

  2. 02 B1 Intermediate

    n.the things that you own and can carry with you, like clothes or bags.

    n.personal items or possessions that one owns. Almost exclusively used in the plural form.

    Simple

    Please make sure you take all your belongings with you when you leave the train.

    In context

    The refugees were forced to flee their homes with only the few personal belongings they could carry in their arms.

    Pitfall
    I packed all my belonging into the suitcase. I packed all my belongings into the suitcase.

    When referring to your things, this word must be plural: 'belongings'.

  3. 03 B1 Intermediate

    v.the -ing form of the verb 'belong', used to describe where someone or something should be.

    v.the present participle or gerund of 'belong', indicating a state of being correctly placed, classified, or owned.

    Simple

    He found a stray cat belonging to the family next door.

    In context

    The curator spent years researching the provenance of the painting, eventually proving it was a work belonging to the Dutch Golden Age.

Habitats belonging to snakes and rare moths have been destroyed after the wildfires this summer.

BBC News· 7 Aug 2026

Air India, a loss-making airline belonging to the Tata Group, can ill-afford to see its brand tarnished.

BBC News· 10 Jun 2026

Etymology 1

From belong + -ing.

Etymology 2

From Middle English belonginge, belanging, belangand, equivalent to belong + -ing.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Common
Updated