English Reference
noun

generosity

n.
US /ˌdʒɛnɝˈɑsəti/ UK /dʒˌɛnəɹˈɒsɪti/ gen·eros·i·ty UK spelling generosities, generosity's

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    the quality of being kind and sharing your money, time, or things with others.

    the quality of being kind and generous; the willingness to give money, help, or time freely. Uncountable in this abstract sense.

    Simple

    We were all touched by her generosity when she offered to pay for our lunch.

    In context

    The local community was overwhelmed by the generosity of the anonymous donor who funded the new library wing.

    Usage

    Often used with the preposition 'towards' or 'to'.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    a specific act of being kind or giving something to someone.

    a specific instance or act of giving. Countable in this sense.

    Simple

    The family thanked him for his many generosities over the years.

    In context

    The biography details the various generosities the philanthropist performed throughout his life, many of which were kept secret until his death.

    Usage

    Usually used in the plural to describe multiple kind actions.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced Formal

    the quality of being plentiful or having a large amount of something.

    the quality of being abundant or more than adequate in amount or size.

    Simple

    The generosity of the harvest meant that no one in the village went hungry.

    In context

    The chef was known for the generosity of his portions, ensuring that every guest left the restaurant fully satisfied.

    Usage

    Often used to describe natural resources or portions of food.

    abundanceplentifulnessprofusion
  4. 04 C2 Proficiency ArchaicLiterary

    coming from a high social class or a noble family.

    nobility of birth, stock, or character.

    Simple

    The knight was respected for his generosity and his brave heart.

    In context

    In the old tales, a man's generosity was judged as much by his lineage as by his actions on the battlefield.

    Teacher's tip

    This sense is rarely encountered outside of historical literature or classical texts.

    nobilityhigh birth

From Middle English generosite, from Latin generōsitās.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Latin generōsitās
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated