veil
n. · v.-
1 facial covering (n.) B2 Upper Intermediatea thin piece of fabric worn over the head or face, often for religious reasons or at a wedding.
a garment of sheer fabric worn over the head or face for concealment, protection, or as part of ceremonial or religious dress.
ExampleThe bride lifted her veil just before the couple shared their first kiss.
ExampleIn many cultures, the veil serves as a complex symbol of modesty, social status, or religious devotion, depending on the specific historical context.
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2 figurative barrier (n.) B2 Upper Intermediatesomething that hides the truth or prevents you from seeing a situation clearly.
a figurative barrier or concealment that obscures the true nature of a situation or entity.
ExampleThe company hid its financial problems behind a veil of secrecy.
ExampleThe intelligence agency operated behind a thick veil of anonymity, making it nearly impossible for journalists to identify the lead investigators.
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3 fungal/marine membrane (n.) C2 Proficiency Technical Sciencea thin layer of tissue that covers a young mushroom or part of a jellyfish.
a delicate membrane in biological structures, such as the velum of a medusa or the tissue connecting a mushroom cap to its stalk.
ExampleAs the mushroom grows, the veil breaks to reveal the gills underneath.
ExampleThe partial veil remains visible as a ring around the stipe once the pileus has fully expanded during the fruiting stage.
- velum
- membrane
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4 to hide or cover (v.) B2 Upper Intermediateto cover something with a cloth or to hide the truth about something.
to cover with a veil or to obscure something so as to render it indistinct or hidden.
ExampleMist began to veil the mountains as the sun started to set.
ExampleThe diplomat carefully veiled his criticism in polite language to avoid causing a major international incident during the summit.
From Middle English veil, veyl, from Anglo-Norman and Old Northern French veil (“sail, veil, shroud”) (Francien Old French voil, French voile), Latin vēlum (“cloth, covering”). Displaced Middle English scleire, scleyre, sleyre, slyre (“veil”) (compare German Schleier). Doublet of velum and voile.