English Reference
noun · adjective · adverb · verb

wholesale

n. · adj. · adv. · v.
US /ˈhoʊɫˌseɪɫ/ UK /hˈəʊlseɪl/ whole·sale UK spelling wholesaled, wholesales

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate Business

    n.the business of selling goods in large quantities to shops, who then sell them to customers.

    n.the business of selling goods in large quantities to retailers or other merchants rather than to the end consumer.

    Simple

    The company moved from retail into wholesale to reach more shops across the country.

    In context

    By focusing on wholesale, the manufacturer was able to move massive volumes of inventory without the overhead costs of maintaining individual storefronts.

    Usage

    Often used as an uncountable noun or as a modifier in business contexts.

    bulk saledistribution
  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate Business

    adj.connected to the sale of goods in large amounts at lower prices.

    adj.relating to the sale of goods in large quantities for the purpose of resale.

    Simple

    The wholesale price of the shirts is much lower than what you see in the shop.

    In context

    The wholesale market experienced a significant shift as digital platforms allowed smaller boutiques to order directly from international factories.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced Formal

    adj.affecting everyone or everything; done on a very large scale without choosing carefully.

    adj.extensive and indiscriminate; affecting a large number of people or things without distinction.

    Simple

    The new manager made wholesale changes to the way the office was run.

    In context

    The government's wholesale rejection of the committee's recommendations sparked a heated debate among policy experts and the general public.

    Teacher's tip

    In this figurative sense, the word often carries a slightly negative tone, suggesting that the changes were too broad or lacked careful thought.

  4. 04 B2 Upper Intermediate Business

    adv.buying or selling something in large quantities.

    adv.in bulk or large quantity; at a wholesale price.

    Simple

    They buy their supplies wholesale to keep their costs as low as possible.

    In context

    The restaurant chain sources its organic produce wholesale, ensuring a consistent supply for all its regional locations while maintaining profit margins.

    in bulk
  5. 05 C2 Proficiency Technical Business

    v.to sell goods in large amounts to other businesses.

    v.to engage in the sale of goods at wholesale prices or in large quantities.

    Simple

    The family business has wholesaled high-quality leather for over fifty years.

    In context

    The firm transitioned its strategy to wholesale exclusively to European distributors, abandoning its previous direct-to-consumer model.

The raw material for the study that reached such a conclusion was the banana—its peels and parts unfit for sale collected from wholesale markets.

Phys.org· 20 Aug 2026

Pretty much all his greatest players were refined and improved rather than nurtured wholesale from childhood.

The Guardian· 13 Aug 2026

From whole + sale.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated