English Reference

Word

zero

Phoneticsze·ro, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈziɹoʊ/

UK/zˈiəɹəʊ/

Definitions

01the number 0

A2 · Elementary Mathematics

num. the number that comes before one and means no quantity at all.

num. the cardinal number representing the absence of quantity or the additive identity in arithmetic.

“The temperature dropped to zero degrees during the night.”

“In binary code, every piece of data is represented by a sequence of ones and zeros.”

Synonyms

noughtnilnothing

02starting point

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. the point on a scale where measuring begins.

n. the origin point on a graduated scale or coordinate system from which measurements are calculated.

“We need to find the zero point on the ruler before we start measuring.”

“The researchers established a baseline at year zero to track the long-term environmental changes in the valley.”

Synonyms

03unimportant person

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Informal · Slang

n. a person who is seen as having no importance or influence.

n. a person perceived as insignificant, ineffective, or lacking in social status.

“He felt like a total zero after he lost his job and his car.”

“The protagonist begins the novel as a social zero, ignored by his peers until a chance encounter changes his fortunes.”

Synonyms

nobodynonentity

Antonyms

04to reset

B2 · Upper Intermediate Technology

v. to set a counter or a machine back to 0.

v. to adjust an instrument or account so that it registers zero.

“You should zero the scales before you weigh the next ingredient.”

“The technician had to zero the pressure gauge manually to ensure the readings remained accurate during the experiment.”

Synonyms

05none at all

B1 · Intermediate

adj. not any; having no amount of something.

adj. amounting to nothing; used to indicate a total absence of a quality or quantity.

“There is zero chance of rain today according to the weather report.”

“The company has a zero tolerance policy regarding harassment in the workplace.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

06no calories

B1 · Intermediate Cooking

adj. used to describe drinks or food that have no sugar or calories.

adj. denoting a version of a foodstuff, typically a soft drink, formulated to contain no calories or sugar.

“I prefer the taste of the zero version of this cola.”

“The marketing campaign focused on the new zero-calorie range to appeal to health-conscious consumers.”

Synonyms

dietsugar-free

Etymology

Collectively borrowed from Early Modern Spanish zero, Middle French zero, and (their etymon) Old Italian zero, from Medieval Latin zēphirum, from Arabic صِفْر (ṣifr, “nothing; cipher”), itself calqued from Sanskrit शून्य (śūnyá, “void; nothingness”). Doublet of cipher and chiffre. Cognate with Spanish cero and French zéro.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Idioms

Domains

FinanceLinguisticsMathematicsMilitary

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Common
Level
A2 · ElementaryOxford
Updated

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English Reference