English Reference

Word

bounce

US/ˈbaʊns/

UK/bˈaʊns/

Definitions

01to spring back

A2 · Elementary

v. to hit a surface and move back in the opposite direction.

v. to recoil or change direction after striking an obstacle or surface.

“The ball hit the wall and bounced right back into my hands.”

“The tennis ball bounced unexpectedly high on the clay court, catching the seasoned professional off guard during the final set.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

02to move up and down

A2 · Elementary

v. to move up and down quickly and repeatedly.

v. to move with a series of vertical springs or leaps.

“The children were bouncing on the bed and laughing loudly.”

“The small boat bounced rhythmically on the choppy waves as the storm began to move inland.”

Synonyms

03to share an idea

B2 · Upper Intermediate Informal

v. to tell someone an idea to see what they think of it.

v. to present an idea or concept to another person to elicit feedback or evaluate its viability.

“Can I bounce a few ideas off you for the new project?”

“The creative director preferred to bounce preliminary concepts off the junior staff to gauge how a younger demographic might respond to the campaign.”

Usage

Usually used with the preposition 'off'.

Synonyms

04bank refusal

B2 · Upper Intermediate Informal

v. when a bank refuses to pay a check because there is not enough money in the account.

v. to be returned by a financial institution due to insufficient funds; can be used transitively for the check or intransitively for the account holder.

“I forgot to transfer the money, so my rent check bounced.”

“The supplier became irate when the second consecutive payment bounced, prompting them to suspend all future deliveries until the debt was settled in cash.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

05to leave

C1 · Advanced Slang

v. to leave a place quickly or suddenly.

v. to depart from a location, often abruptly or unceremoniously.

“This party is getting boring, let's bounce.”

“After realizing the atmosphere at the club had turned hostile, the group decided it was time to bounce before any real trouble started.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

06to restart a device

C1 · Advanced Computing Technical

v. to turn a machine off and then immediately back on again.

v. to power-cycle a device or service to clear errors or apply updates.

“The server is acting slow, so I am going to bounce it tonight.”

“The system administrator decided to bounce the database service during the maintenance window to resolve the persistent memory leak.”

07to combine audio tracks

C1 · Advanced Music Technical

v. to mix several music tracks into one single track.

v. to render or export multiple audio tracks into a single file or track to conserve processing power or simplify the mix.

“Once you finish the vocals, bounce the track so I can listen to it.”

“The engineer had to bounce the drum stems to a single stereo file because the project was exceeding the hardware's processing limits.”

Synonyms

mixdownrenderexport

08the act of rebounding

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. the act of hitting a surface and moving back.

n. the physical instance or quality of rebounding from a surface.

“The ball has lost its bounce because it is too old.”

“The pitch was criticized for its uneven bounce, which made it nearly impossible for the batsmen to predict the trajectory of the ball.”

Synonyms

reboundspringiness

09energy or style

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Informal

n. a feeling of energy, confidence, or a good rhythm in music.

n. a quality of liveliness, resilience, or a specific rhythmic character in music.

“She walked with a happy bounce in her step.”

“The new single has a great bounce that makes it perfect for the summer festival circuit.”

Antonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “bounce” in context.

Verb

01. bounce and sway

“The old suspension bridge began to bounce and sway as the heavy truck crossed it.”

verb + and + verb

02. bounce back

“The economy is expected to bounce back quickly after the recent downturn.”

verb + adv

03. bounce ideas off

“I'd like to bounce some ideas off you before we finalize the marketing strategy.”

verb + noun + prep

Noun

04. check bounce

“The landlord was furious when he saw the tenant's rent check bounce for the third time.”

noun + verb

Adverb

05. rhythmically bounce

“The children would rhythmically bounce the ball against the pavement for hours.”

adv + verb

06. violently bounce

“The small aircraft started to violently bounce as it hit a pocket of severe turbulence.”

adv + verb

Real-World Examples

“The effect is similar to sound bouncing off a wall and producing an echo.”
ScienceDaily 3 Aug 2026
“It took us bouncing on top of spades like pogo sticks to make any headway.”
Aeon 17 Aug 2026
“Dancers don’t bounce off the walls but rather melt into them.”
The Guardian 17 Aug 2026
“And they bounce in unison when she plays colourful club anthems like Into You and Break Free.”
BBC News 16 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Middle English bounsen, bunsen (“to beat, thump”), cognate with Scots bunce, bonce (“to bounce”). Of uncertain origin. Perhaps imitative, related to bump, or related to Middle English bonchen (“to pound, beat”) and Dutch bonken (“to bump”). Compare Saterland Frisian bumzje (“to pound, bang, bounce”), West Frisian bûnzje (“to throb, bounce, pulsate”), Dutch bonzen (“to thump, knock, throb, bounce”), German Low German bunsen, bumsen (“to beat, bounce”), German bumsen (“to thud, bang, pound”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

VERB

bounce(C1)

ADJECTIVE

Idioms

Domains

AviationComputingElectronicsInternetMusicPoliticsTechnology

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Common
Level
C1 · AdvancedOxford
Updated

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