English Reference

Word

thrust

US/ˈθɹəst/

UK/θɹˈʌst/

Irregular verb

Forms

Infinitive

thrust

Past

thrust

Past participle

thrust

Definitions

01to push forcefully

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. to push something or someone suddenly and with a lot of force.

v. to push or drive something with sudden, significant force in a specific direction.

“He thrust the heavy door open and ran into the street.”

“The crowd surged forward, and she was thrust against the metal railing by the sheer weight of the people behind her.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

02to force upon

C1 · Advanced Formal

v. to force someone to accept or deal with something they did not want.

v. to force someone to accept a responsibility, role, or situation against their will or without preparation.

“The leadership of the company was thrust upon him after the CEO resigned.”

“He found himself thrust into the international spotlight, a position he had neither sought nor desired during his quiet academic career.”

Synonyms

03engine power

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Science Technical

n. the strong force that pushes a plane or rocket forward.

n. the propulsive force produced by a jet engine or rocket motor to overcome drag and gravity.

“The rocket needs a huge amount of thrust to leave the Earth's atmosphere.”

“Engineers worked to increase the engine's thrust-to-weight ratio to ensure the aircraft could take off from shorter runways.”

Antonyms

04main point

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Academic

n. the main idea or purpose of an argument, speech, or policy.

n. the principal purpose or central theme of a piece of writing, argument, or policy.

“The main thrust of her speech was that we need to protect the environment.”

“While the report covered many minor issues, the central thrust of the investigation focused on systemic financial mismanagement.”

Synonyms

05a sudden lunge

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. a sudden, powerful movement forward, often with a weapon like a sword.

n. a sudden or violent lunge or push, particularly a stabbing motion with a pointed weapon.

“The fencer won the match with a final, quick thrust of his blade.”

“He parried the first attack but was unable to dodge the second thrust, which caught him off balance.”

Synonyms

Real-World Examples

“Photograph: Manuel Velasquez/Fifa/Getty Images As Faghani thrust his red card into the air, the Mexican fans celebrated as if they’d scored a goal.”
The Guardian 5 Sept 2026
“It seems likely, however, that this new lead, thrust into the dangerous world of the xenomorph, will follow the IP’s tradition of strong female characters.”
The Guardian 14 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Middle English þrusten, from Old Norse þrysta, from Proto-Germanic þrustijaną, possibly from Proto-Indo-European trewd-.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

VERB

thrust(B2)

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference