English Reference
noun · verb · adjective

trick

n. · v. · adj.
US /ˈtɹɪk/ UK /tɹˈɪk/ trick UK spelling tricked, tricking, tricks

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    n.something you do to fool someone, either as a joke or to be dishonest.

    n.an act or scheme intended to deceive or outwit someone, ranging from harmless pranks to fraudulent swindles.

    Simple

    The children played a trick on their teacher by hiding her glasses.

    In context

    The email was a clever trick designed to steal passwords from unsuspecting employees by mimicking a bank's official website.

  2. 02 B1 Intermediate

    n.a quick or effective way of doing something difficult.

    n.a particular technique or knack that facilitates the efficient completion of a task.

    Simple

    The trick to making good pasta is using plenty of salt in the water.

    In context

    Once you learn the trick of balancing the load, the heavy wheelbarrow becomes much easier to manage on uneven ground.

  3. 03 B1 Intermediate

    n.an entertaining action or a piece of magic that looks impossible.

    n.a single illusion or feat of skill performed for entertainment, such as by a magician or an acrobat.

    Simple

    The magician performed a card trick that left the audience silent with wonder.

    In context

    The skateboarder spent all afternoon practicing a new trick on the half-pipe before the competition started.

  4. 04 C1 Advanced Slang

    n.a person who pays for sex.

    n.a customer of a sex worker. Informal and often carries a derogatory or clinical nuance depending on the speaker.

    Simple

    The police were monitoring the street to identify regular tricks in the area.

    In context

    The documentary explored the dangerous lives of women working on the streets and their interactions with various tricks.

  5. 05 C2 Proficiency Technical Nautical

    n.a sailor's turn to work at the wheel of a ship.

    n.a specific period of duty at the helm of a vessel, typically lasting two hours.

    Simple

    It was his turn for a trick at the wheel during the storm.

    In context

    After a grueling two-hour trick at the helm in heavy seas, the helmsman was finally relieved by the next watch.

  6. 06 B1 Intermediate

    v.to make someone believe something that is not true.

    v.to deceive or outwit someone through a stratagem or artifice. Transitive; frequently used with the preposition 'into'.

    Simple

    He tricked me into giving him my phone number by pretending to be a classmate.

    In context

    The salesman attempted to trick the elderly couple into signing a contract they hadn't fully read.

  7. 07 B2 Upper Intermediate

    adj.something that is likely to fail or break, or something meant to fool you.

    adj.tending to deceive or fail unexpectedly; often used of body parts or mechanical objects.

    Simple

    Be careful on the stairs because I have a trick knee that sometimes gives out.

    In context

    The magician used a trick deck of cards to ensure he always drew the ace of spades.


From Middle English trikke, from Old Northern French trique (related to Old French trichier (“to defraud, act dishonestly, conceal, deceive, cheat”); > modern French tricher), itself possibly from Middle High German trechen (“to launch a shot at, play a trick on”), or one of its derivatives (e.g. Middle High German ūftrechen (“to do something to someone, hurt someone”), vertrechen (“to conceal, get over on someone”), zuotrechen (“to obtain falsely or deceitfully, wangle, finagle”), etc.); yet the Old French verb is equally likely to be derived from Vulgar Latin *triccāre, from Late Latin tricāre, from Latin trīcor, trīcārī (“dodge, search for detours; haggle, quibble”). The term has been connected to Middle Dutch treck, trec (“draw, line, desire, game move, cord, stratagem, ruse, trick”), from Middle Dutch trekken, trēken (“to pull, place, put, move”), from Old Dutch trekken, trekan (“to move, drag”), from Proto-Germanic trakjaną, trekaną (“to drag, scrape, pull”), from Proto-Indo-European *dreg- (“to drag, scrape”). If they are related, trick would be cognate with Low German trekken, Middle High German trecken, trechen, Danish trække, and Old Frisian trekka, Romanian truc and other Romance languages. Compare track, treachery, trig, and trigger.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin ine-pro *dreg-
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Common
Updated