English Reference

Phrasal verb

hand off

Irregular verb

Forms

Infinitive

hand off

Past

handed off

Past participle

handed off

Definition

phrasal verb. to give a task, responsibility, or an object to another person so they can take control of it. You use this when you finish your part of a job and let someone else do the next part.

phrasal verb. To transfer responsibility, a task, or a physical object to another person. Transitive; frequently employed in professional workflows or sports to denote a transition of control.

Examples

“I need to hand off this report to my manager before I leave.”

“After completing the initial design phase, the architect handed off the blueprints to the construction team to begin the build.”

“The outgoing CEO meticulously handed off her strategic initiatives to the successor, ensuring a seamless transition that maintained investor confidence during the leadership change.”

Examples

simple

“I need to hand off this report to my manager before I leave.”

contextual

“After completing the initial design phase, the architect handed off the blueprints to the construction team to begin the build.”

complex

“The outgoing CEO meticulously handed off her strategic initiatives to the successor, ensuring a seamless transition that maintained investor confidence during the leadership change.”

Usage

Usually followed by 'to' when mentioning the person receiving the task.

Teaching tip

Contrast with 'hand over', which often implies a more formal or permanent transfer of authority, whereas 'hand off' is common in collaborative workflows.

Pitfall

I handed off it to him.

I handed it off to him.

When the object is a pronoun like 'it' or 'them', it must be placed between the verb and the particle.

Phrasal verb

Particles

off

Separability

optional

Pattern

hand + off + object

Synonyms

Antonyms

Word family

PHRASAL VERB

hand off(B2)

Grammar

Domains

AviationBusinessComputing

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Very common
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference