Word
heal
US/ˈhiɫ/
UK/hˈiːl/
Definitions
01to become healthy again
B1 · Intermediate
v. to get better after being hurt or sick.
v. to become sound or healthy again; used intransitively to describe the natural recovery process of a wound or body part.
“The doctor said the broken bone would take about six weeks to heal.”
“Although the superficial cuts closed quickly, the deep bruising took several months to heal completely.”
Usage
Often used without an object when referring to the body's natural process.
Antonyms
02to cure someone
B2 · Upper Intermediate Medicine
v. to make someone healthy again or to fix a wound.
v. to cause a wound, injury, or person to become healthy again. Transitive use implies an external agent or treatment.
“The new cream helped to heal the skin infection very quickly.”
“Ancient civilisations used various herbs and rituals in an attempt to heal the sick and wounded after battle.”
Usage
Takes a direct object, such as the patient or the specific injury.
03to fix a relationship or feeling
B2 · Upper Intermediate
v. to make a bad situation or a broken relationship better.
v. to reconcile a breach or difference; to restore emotional or social wholeness.
“It took many years for the two families to heal their relationship after the argument.”
“The peace talks were designed to heal the divisions that had torn the country apart for decades.”
Usage
Commonly used with abstract nouns like 'rift', 'division', or 'wound'.
Antonyms
04gaming/magic
C1 · Advanced Countable noun Computing Slang
n. in games, a spell or power that gives a character more health.
n. a specific action, spell, or ability in a game context that restores a character's health points.
“The team survived the boss fight because the priest provided a quick heal.”
“The player's strategy relied on a constant cycle of shields and heals to mitigate the boss's high damage output.”
Teaching tip
This is specific to gaming culture; in standard English, 'healing' is the preferred noun form.
Synonyms
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “heal” in context.
Verb
01. heal and grow
“Therapy can provide a safe space for people to heal and grow after a traumatic event.”
verb + and + verb
02. heal the rift
“The new manager is trying to heal the rift between the two departments.”
verb + noun
03. heal the wound
“The nurse applied a special ointment to help heal the wound faster.”
verb + noun
Preposition
04. heal with time
“They say that emotional scars will eventually heal with time.”
verb + prep + noun
Adverb
05. completely heal
“It took several months for his broken leg to completely heal.”
adv + verb
06. heal quickly
“The doctor was surprised at how the wound healed quickly without any infection.”
verb + adv
Real-World Examples
“She has sores inside her mouth that have not healed.” “For example, after an injury has healed, the brain may continue predicting that a movement or activity is unsafe .” “Mikel Arteta said this week that Saliba’s back injury would take “some time to heal” and he was unsure about when he would be available again.” Etymology
From Middle English helen, from Old English hǣlan (“to heal, cure, save, greet, salute”), from Proto-West Germanic hailijan, from Proto-Germanic hailijaną (“to heal, make whole, save”), from Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ilos (“healthy, whole”). Derived from the adjective at hand in whole. Cognates Cognate with Scots hale, hail (“to heal”), Saterland Frisian heila, heilen (“to heal”), West Frisian hielje, Dutch helen (“to heal”), German heilen (“to heal”), Danish hele, Swedish hela (“to heal”), and further Russian цели́ть (celítʹ, “to heal”), Polish calić (“to save”), Czech celit (“to heal”), Serbo-Croatian céliti (“to heal”).
See hele.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
VERB
Idioms
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
- Frequency
- Common
- Level
- B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
- Updated
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