English Reference

Word

hearty

US/ˈhɑɹti/

UK/hˈɑːti/

Definitions

01warm and friendly

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. showing warm and sincere feelings towards others.

adj. characterised by sincere, warm, and cordial feelings.

“The host gave us a hearty welcome as soon as we walked through the door.”

“Despite the years of professional rivalry, the two scientists exchanged a hearty greeting before the conference began.”

Antonyms

02loud and cheerful

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. loud, cheerful, and full of energy.

adj. expressed with great spirit, volume, and genuine cheerfulness.

“We heard his hearty laugh from the other side of the house.”

“The room was filled with hearty cheers as the captain announced that the entire crew would receive a bonus.”

Antonyms

03large and filling

B2 · Upper Intermediate Cooking

adj. large and satisfying, especially when talking about food.

adj. providing abundant nourishment; substantial and satisfying in quantity.

“After a long day of hiking, we sat down for a hearty soup.”

“The mountain lodge is famous for serving a hearty breakfast that sustains climbers for the duration of their ascent.”

Antonyms

04strong and healthy

C1 · Advanced Literary

adj. strong, healthy, and full of life.

adj. possessing or exhibiting physical strength, health, and vigour.

“The old man remained hearty and active well into his eighties.”

“The explorer was a hearty soul who seemed entirely unaffected by the brutal conditions of the arctic winter.”

Antonyms

Real-World Examples

“Clarinet, bassoon and piano stood out, with a hearty laugh for the flatulent rasp of the contrabassoon.”
The Guardian 18 Aug 2026
“What was to follow was a heady, hearty, vodka-fuelled evening I simply hadn’t seen coming.”
BBC 25 Feb 2022

Etymology

Equivalent to heart + -y.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

hearty(B2)

Idioms

Domain

Nautical

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference