Word
drag
US/ˈdɹæɡ/
UK/dɹˈæɡ/
Definitions
01to pull along
B1 · Intermediate
v. to pull something along the ground, usually because it is heavy or difficult to move.
v. to pull something along a surface with effort or difficulty. Transitive, requiring a direct object.
日本語:引きずる※
“He had to drag the heavy suitcase across the room because the wheels were broken.”
“The workers had to drag the fallen timber through the thick mud to reach the clearing before the storm intensified.”
Usage
Often used with 'along', 'across', or 'through'.
02to move slowly
B2 · Upper Intermediate
v. to move or happen very slowly in a way that feels boring.
v. to proceed heavily or laboriously; to seem to pass very slowly due to boredom or lack of interest.
“The meeting started to drag after the first two hours of talking.”
“The afternoon dragged as we waited for the final results to be announced, with every minute feeling like an hour.”
03computing
B1 · Intermediate Computing
v. to move something on a computer screen by holding down the mouse button.
v. to move an icon or window on a graphical user interface by clicking and holding the pointer device.
Español:arrastrar
“Just drag the file into the folder to save it.”
“You can drag the selected text to the new document window to copy it instantly without using the keyboard.”
04to insult
C1 · Advanced Slang · Informal
v. to say mean things about someone or point out their mistakes in public.
v. to criticize someone harshly or mock them, often in a public or social media context.
“People on the internet started to drag the actor for his rude comments.”
“The comedian was dragged on social media for several days after his controversial set went viral.”
Antonyms
05something boring
B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Informal
n. something or someone that is boring, annoying, or makes progress difficult.
n. a person or thing that is tedious or a hindrance to progress.
“Having to work on a Saturday is such a drag.”
“The constant administrative delays proved to be a real drag on the project's overall momentum.”
06air resistance
C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Science Technical
n. the force of air or water that slows down a moving object.
n. the resistive force exerted by a fluid, such as air or water, acting in opposition to the motion of an object.
“The car's shape is designed to reduce drag and save fuel.”
“Engineers modified the aircraft's wingtips to minimize induced drag and improve overall aerodynamic efficiency.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
07performance costume
B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Theater Informal
n. clothing usually worn by the opposite sex, often for a show or performance.
n. the practice of dressing in clothing typically associated with the opposite sex, especially for theatrical or entertainment purposes.
“He performed in drag at the local club every Friday night.”
“The history of drag as an art form is deeply rooted in theatrical traditions and LGBTQ+ culture.”
08a puff
B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Informal
n. one act of breathing in smoke from a cigarette.
n. an act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar, or pipe.
“He took a long drag on his cigarette before answering the question.”
“She paused for a final drag before crushing the cigarette out in the overflowing ashtray.”
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “drag” in context.
Verb
01. drag on for hours
“The meeting was incredibly boring and dragged on for hours without a break.”
verb + adv + prep + noun
02. drag someone into an argument
“Please don't drag me into your argument; I want to stay neutral.”
verb + noun + prep + noun
03. drag the suitcase along
“She had to drag the heavy suitcase along the platform because the wheels were broken.”
verb + noun + adv
04. drag your feet
“The government is dragging its feet on implementing the new environmental laws.”
verb + possessive + noun
Noun
05. drag on the economy
“High interest rates are acting as a drag on the economy, slowing down growth.”
noun + prep + noun
Adverb
06. reluctantly drag
“He reluctantly dragged himself out of bed at five in the morning.”
adv + verb
Real-World Examples
“And because course grades get averaged, one zero drags a student down more than a perfect score can lift them.” “They're not coached to find space, to drag defences out of shape and then hit them hard.” “I didn’t think anything of it until last year, when I was talking to my friend, the amazing drag artist Michael Twaits, and mentioned Sir Elton Scone.” “Un marrón in Spanish is also a way of referring to something that's a problem, a mess or a drag.” Etymology
From Middle English draggen (“to drag”), early Middle English dragen (“to draw, carry”), confluence of Old English dragan (“to drag, draw, draw oneself, go, protract”) and Old Norse draga (“to draw, attract”); both from Proto-Germanic draganą (“to draw, drag”), from Proto-Indo-European dʰregʰ- (“to draw, drag”). Verb sense influenced due to association with the noun drag (“that which is hauled or dragged”), related to Low German dragge (“a drag-anchor, grapnel”). Cognate with Danish drægge (“to dredge”), Danish drage (“to draw, attract”), Swedish dragga (“to drag, drag anchor, sweep”), Swedish draga (“to draw, go”), Icelandic draga (“to drag, pull”). Doublet of draw.
Possibly from English drag (“to pull along a surface”) because of the sensation of long skirts trailing on the floor, or from Yiddish טראָגן (trogn, “to wear”)
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related words
Idioms
Domains
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
- Frequency
- Common
- Level
- B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/drag
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「日本語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0
Traducciones: Kaikki.org (Wiktionary), CC BY-SA 4.0