English Reference

Word

headwaters

Phoneticshead·wa·ters, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈhɛdˌwɔtɝz/

UK/hˈɛdwɔːtəz/

Plural noun

Definition

n. the small streams where a large river starts. You usually find them high up in hills or mountains.

n. the streams and springs furthest upstream that join together to form a larger river system.

Examples

“The headwaters of the river lie high in the mountains.”

“Farmers upstream protect the headwaters to keep the town's drinking water clean all year.”

“The expedition traced the headwaters through dense forest, mapping the small springs and streams that join to form the great river downstream.”

Examples

simple

“The headwaters of the river lie high in the mountains.”

contextual

“Farmers upstream protect the headwaters to keep the town's drinking water clean all year.”

complex

“The expedition traced the headwaters through dense forest, mapping the small springs and streams that join to form the great river downstream.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “headwaters” in context.

Verb

01. explore headwaters

“The expedition plans to explore headwaters never mapped before.”

verb + noun

02. headwaters flow

“The headwaters flow through dense forest before joining the main river.”

noun + verb

03. headwaters originate

“The headwaters originate in glaciers near the northern border.”

noun + verb

04. headwaters rise

“The headwaters rise high in the Himalayas above 4000 metres.”

noun + verb

Adjective

05. forested headwaters

“Logging threatens the forested headwaters of the national park.”

adj + noun

06. mountain headwaters

“Snowmelt feeds the mountain headwaters each spring.”

adj + noun

07. pristine headwaters

“The pristine headwaters support rare trout and insect species.”

adj + noun

Noun

08. headwaters of river

“The headwaters of the river lie in an uninhabited mountain valley.”

noun + prep + noun

09. pollution of headwaters

“Pollution of headwaters threatens drinking water for millions downstream.”

noun + prep + noun

10. explore the pristine headwaters

“Kayakers came to explore the pristine headwaters of the Zambezi.”

11. high in the headwaters

“Gold mining high in the headwaters has polluted the water.”

12. in the remote headwaters

“Rare orchids were discovered in the remote headwaters of the Amazon.”

Usage

Takes a plural verb even when referring to one river system.

Word family

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference