English Reference

Word

seawater

Phoneticssea·wa·ter, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈsiˌwɑtɝ/

UK/sˈiːwɔːtɐ/

Definitions

01saltwater from the ocean

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the salty water that makes up the seas and oceans.

n. the saline water of a sea or ocean. Uncountable in its general sense.

“After swimming in the ocean, his skin felt itchy from the dried seawater.”

“The desalination plant was designed to process thousands of litres of seawater per hour to provide drinking water for the coastal city.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

02made of or using saltwater

B2 · Upper Intermediate Technical

adj. describes something that is made of salty sea water or works with it.

adj. consisting of, associated with, or designed for use with seawater. Non-gradable; functions as an attributive adjective.

“The hotel has a large seawater swimming pool that overlooks the beach.”

“Engineers had to select specific alloys for the seawater cooling system to prevent rapid corrosion from the high salt content.”

Synonyms

Etymology

From Middle English seewater, se water, from Old English sǣwæter (“seawater”), equivalent to sea + water. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Seewoater (“seawater”), West Frisian seewetter (“seawater”), Dutch zeewater (“seawater”), Icelandic sjóvatn (“seawater”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Occasional
Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

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